Question

几道高二英语选择题 非谓语动词 求高手解答

1. Passenger：Look out！ There‘s a kangaroo wandering on the road！
Driver：_____ it！That was lucky. It can damage my car really badly.
A. Missing B. Missed C.To miss D.Miss

2.The professor walked onto a platform and seated himself in a chair ,
_____for answering questions.
A had prepared B.being prepared C.preparing D.prepared

3.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,
______in the natural light during the day.
A.to let B.letting C.let D.having let

需要具体分析解释的步骤哦。谢谢

Answer 1

1.选B ,根据句意，当心，路上有只袋鼠在路上在游荡，很幸运躲过了。 这里很幸运用的是过去时，那么躲过这个事也是发生了，这里省略了主语，所以也该用过去时。I missed it！ It was lucky。
2. 选D. 这里是分词分词作伴随状语，prepare 的逻辑主语是 the professor , prepare oneself for sth / be prepared for sth ,这里用非谓语，所以用过去分词作伴随状语。
3. 选B .这里是考察分词作结果状语，分词的逻辑主语是前面整个句子的内容 ，换门和让自然光线进来是同时发生的动作，所以用letting。to let表示目的状语，但句中有逗号就不能用了，要是没逗号就选 to let , let 是谓语动词也不能选， having let 表示 没换门之前就让自然光线进来了，所以也不能选

追问

第2题 prepare oneself for sth / be prepared for sth 教授是主动准备 应该选B或C呀 为什么是被动的prepared

追答

这里 sb be prepared for sth 是一个主系表结构，表示人所处的某种状态 ， 而being prepared 和preparing 强调的是正在准备的动作，坐下来和准备的动作不能同时发生，这里的句意是坐下来就已经准备好答题了，所以用 过去分词表完成。而不表动作。

Answer 2

1. Passenger：Look out！ There‘s a kangaroo wandering on the road！
Driver：Missed it！That was lucky. It can damage my car really badly.
B.
2.The professor walked onto a platform and seated himself in a chair ,
being prepared for answering questions.
B.being prepared

3.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,
letting in the natural light during the day.
B.letting

Answer 3

1.B 2.C3.B

Answer 4

B C B

Answer 5

BCB