Question

三道英语定语从句题，求解题思路！！！！！！！！！！！！

【1】The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months ,----------the sailing time was 226days.
A of which B during which C from which D for which

【2】There was -------------time----------I hated to go to school.
A a that B a when C the that D the when

注：这题是选A吧？可是I hated to go to school不是成分全了吗？那应该用表示状语的，正好是time when ，为什么不选B？还有这句话的句意是什么？

【3】If a shop has chairs ---------women can park their men ,women will spend more time in the shop
A that B which C when D where

Answer 1

第一题：A. 考查介词+关系代词引导定语从句，强调九个月的中的226天，整体部分关系，使用介词of。
如何判断介词呢？
当关系代词在定语从句中作介词的宾语时，介词既可以留在原来的位置上，也可以置于关系代词之前，与关系代词共同引导定语从句。当关系代词用到介词后的时候，如果指物用which，指人用whom, 且不能省略，即：介词+which/whom。关系代词之前究竟选用什么介词，可以从以下方面判断。
（1）与先行词的搭配
①The city (which/that) I live in is a beautiful one. = The city in which I live is a beautiful one.
2.The boy (who/whom/that) you talked with is my brother. = The boy with whom you talked is my brother.
（2）固定词组搭配中
①This is the book (which/that) I am looking forward to. = This is the book to which I am looking forward.
②We’ll visit the Mountain Tai, for which Shandong is famous in the world. （be famous for）
注: 若定语从句中的动词为含有介词的短语动词，如果介词提前，失去词组的含义，那么介词不提前。
　例如：That is the book which she was looking for. 此句中for不提前，因为提前后look（看）失去look for（寻找）的含义。其中 先行词为nine months,
3. of 表示整体和部分的关系
There are 66 students in the class, most of whom are from the countryside.
还可以表示。。。的
如：I lost a book, the title of which I can’t remember now.
= I lost a book, of which the title I can’t remember now.
= I lost a book, whose title I can’t remember now.

第二题 B。 There was a time when...曾经有一段时间…… 先行词 a time 在从句从充当时间状语，用when 引导定语从句。

第三题 D 此题为高考题。 先行词 chairs， 在从句中充当状语 in the chairs, 表地点，故用where，还可以使用in which。
回答晚了，希望对你有帮助。
不清楚可以追问哦。

Answer 2

ABD.
第一题先行词是journey,从句应该是the time of the journey
第二题个人认为是b,意思是总有那么些时间不想去上学。
第三题chairs是先行词，如果是which，前面应该还有一个介词in，连起来就是pack their man in chairs，
定语从句中，关系代词关系副词其实可以说指代的是先行词，关代和关副可以转化
介词 关代＝关副。

Answer 3

答案是ABD，至于第二个题，when为关系副词 因为从句不缺主宾，缺状语 所以选关系副词
When可以转化为 during which