Question

求分析句子

Women working full-time earn 72% of men's wages for comparable jobs, a percentage that would be even lower had men's earnings not declined.求解析后面 a percentage that would be even lower had men's earnings not declined.的结构

Answer 1

这是一个虚拟语气的句子省略了if ，用了倒装句。
a percentage( a percentage that would be even lower had men's earnings not declined) 定语从句修饰前面的 a percentage .
定语从句中包含了一个由If 引导的虚拟语气，而且省略了If ，条件句就倒装了，
that would be even lower had men's earnings not declined=that would be even lower if men's
earnings had not declined . ，这个百分 要是男人收入当时不降低的话率在现在会更低。
全句翻译，妇女全职工作挣的工资只是拿男人类似工作工资的72%，这个百分率是一个 要是男人收入没有降低的话，现在还会更低的百分率。

追问

if 条件句的倒装我看出来了，主要是that的存在，如果这里是定语从句，a percentage的谓语去哪里了？ 我觉得这里如果没有That，整句话都通了，就是有个that把我给混淆了。。

追答

这里percentage 只是对72% 的补充说明，可以理解为72% 的同位语，同位语就不需要有谓语。that 就是定语从句的关系词，在从句中当主语，取代percentage。

Answer 2

全职女性的收入72�0男性工资的同样的工作,这一比例还要低不是现在男性的收入有所下降。求解析后面这一比例还要低不是现在男性的收入有所下降。的结构

Answer 3

是否为虚拟加倒装。