Question

谁能帮我翻译以下化工专业英语，不要用翻译机的！急用......

In his Essay on Population ( 1798), Malthus argued that, since food supplies could never keep pace with population growth, poverty, famine, death and misery were ineluctable consequences of life . Although famous for its use by Darwin to evoke the mechanism of' natural selection for evolution, the Malthusian spectre haunted the nineteenth century. Indeed, had yields per acre not been increased in the 1840s by nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers, or American wheat been introduced to Europe in the 1870s, there might well have been famine in England, as there was in Ireland in the 1840s.
很好，再帮我翻译下面一句话，谢了!It is the chemist who must come to the rescue of the threatened communities. It is through the laboratory that starvation may ultimately be turned to plenty.

Answer 1

在他的<人口>文章中， 马尔萨斯认为食物的供应从来赶不上人口增长的步伐，贫穷、饥娥、死亡和痛苦是生活中不可避免的事情。由此达尔文提出了著名的自然选择的理论，马尔萨斯的幽灵一直困惑着十九世纪。在19世纪40年代，借助于氮肥和磷肥每英亩的产量并没有增加， 或18世纪70年代美国的小麦引进到欧洲，在英国还出现饥荒，1840S 爱尔兰也出现饥荒。

追问

很好，再帮我翻译下面一句话，谢了!It is the chemist who must come to the rescue of the threatened communities. It is through the laboratory that starvation may ultimately be turned to plenty.

追答

化学家能拯救那些饥饿的人群, 通过实验, 将饥饿最终转换成小康.

Answer 2

马尔萨斯在他的一篇关于人口（1798）的文章中认为，由于粮食供应无法跟上人口增长，贫困，饥荒，死亡和痛苦是不可避免的后果的生活。虽然著名的供其使用的达尔文唤起'机制的自然选择进化，马尔萨斯幽灵鬼屋第十九世纪。事实上，有产量为每英亩没有增加在1840年的氮磷肥料，或美国的小麦被介绍到欧洲在19世纪70年代，有可能是在英国有饥荒，爱尔兰在1840。

Answer 3

我是中国人，看不懂这个。

追问

谢了