Question

一道初三英语题,求解!!!!!!!关于so 和such的!!!!!!

It was ( B ) that everyone stayed at home.
A.so terrible weather B.such a terrible day
解释一下子选择B的原因,还有为什么 不用so that句式

Answer 1

such后跟名词，so后跟形容词
辨析so…that…；so that…和such…that…
1)“so…that”结构表示“如此……以致”，so后跟形容词或副词，that后引出结果状语从句。例如：
I was so busy at that time that I didn't go to sleep for three days.那时我很忙，一连三天都没睡觉。
The noise was so loud outside that I could sleep no longer.外面的噪声这样大，我再也睡不着觉了。
The pop star sang so beautifully that he was asked to sing again and again.
歌星唱得这样好，人们要求他唱了一首又一首。
The weather is so cold that they had to stay at home.天气如此冷，以至于他们不得不呆在家里。
The coat is so expensive that I don't want to buy it.这件外套太贵，我不想买。
He was so sad that he began to cry. 他悲伤得哭了起来。
2)so that意为“以便；以使”，引导目的状语从句。例如：
I raised my voice so that I can make myself heard.我提高了声音，以便让大家都能听到我的话。
Bob invited world-famous singers to sing for free so that he could collect money for the hungry people.
鲍勃邀请那些世界闻名的歌手来义演，为的是替饥民们筹款。
He unlocked the bike so that he can use it at any time. 他没有锁车,为的是随时都能用.
I put on a red coat so that he could see me easily. 我穿了一件红外套以便他能很容易地看见我。
They bought some more presents so that each of us could have one.
他们又买了一些礼物,为的是我们每人都能有一份。
3)“such…that”与“so…that”的意思相同，但such后跟名词，so后跟形容词或副词。例如：
She is such a good teacher that we all like her.她是那么好的一位老师，我们大家都喜欢她。
She is so good a teacher that we all like her.她是那么好的一位老师，我们大家都喜欢她。
He worked so hard that he got ill.他工作那么努力，结果病倒了。
There are so few mistakes in his composition that the teacher praised him.
他的作文错误很少，老师表扬了他。

Answer 2

so+形容词/副词
such+名词
由于句子中的weather是名词，要用such，so是错误的，而day也是名词。
希望帮到你，如有疑问请继续追问，满意敬请采纳，O(∩_∩)O谢谢~~

Answer 3

so + 形容词 + 冠词 + 名词单数
= such + 冠词 + 形容词+ 名词单数
如 such a good girl = so good a girl
A应该把so 改为such
可以用so that
改为， It was so terrible a day that everyone stayed at home.

Answer 4

so 修饰形容词和副词A里面的weather 是名词，不能用so 来修饰。
such修饰名词。day 是可数名词的单数，前面有不定冠词a，并且terrible是形容词来修饰名词day。
另外这也是such...that...结构中的一个：such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that从句

Answer 5

A不行的原因就是
so 后面的中心词应该是形容词， 答案A 中有名词weather了，所以不行

如果要用so ...that句型，可以这么表达：

The weather was so terrible that。。。。

这样一来就清晰了吧~

追问

那so terrible the weather 可以吗? 中心词是指的哪部分,能举个例子吗?

追答

这里说的中心词就是so 后面最后的那个词

比如： he is so tall that ...
he is such a tall boy that...
so terrible the weather 在这里不可以。

追问

哦 那最后一个追问,改成什么可以,?谢谢

追答

如果这道题想用到 so that 句型
上面说了，可以用：The weather was so terrible that。。。

追问

哦 谢谢啦!

追答

不客气！~