Question

重阳节有哪些习俗用英语写出来并且翻译

重阳节有哪些习俗用英语写出来并且翻译

Answer 1

重阳节习俗包括：

出游赏秋、登高远眺、观赏菊花、遍插茱萸、吃重阳糕、饮菊花酒等活动。

英文表示：

重阳节 Double Ninth Festival

出游赏秋 enjoy the autumn

登高远眺 overlook the high

观赏菊花 admire the chrysanthemum

遍插茱萸 insert the Cornus

吃重阳糕 eat the heavy Sun Cake

饮菊花酒 drink the chrysanthemum wine

重阳节的来源：

重阳的源头，可追溯到先秦之前。《吕氏春秋》之中《季秋纪》载：“（九月）命家宰，农事备收，举五种之要。藏帝籍之收于神仓，祗敬必饬。”“是日也，大飨帝，尝牺牲，告备于天子。”可见当时已有在秋九月农作物丰收之时祭飨天帝、祭祖，以谢天帝、祖先恩德的活动。汉代，《西京杂记》中记西汉时的宫人贾佩兰称：“九月九日，佩茱萸，食蓬饵，饮菊花酒，云令人长寿。”相传自此时起，有了重阳节求寿之俗。这是受古代巫师（后为道士）追求长生，采集药物服用的影响。同时还有大型饮宴活动，是由先秦时庆丰收之宴饮发展而来的。《荆楚岁时记》云：“九月九日，四民并籍野饮宴。”隋杜公瞻注云：“九月九日宴会，未知起于何代，然自驻至宋未改。”求长寿及饮宴，构成了重阳节的基础。

重阳节的习俗：

1.赏秋

重阳节是最好的赏秋时期，中国南方还有些山区村落保留了“晒秋”特色。去乡村赏民俗、看晒秋，已成为乡村旅游的一种时尚。“晒秋”是一种典型的农俗现象，具有极强的地域特色。在湖南、广西、安徽、江西等生活在山区的村民，由于地势复杂，村庄平地极少，只好利用房前屋后及自家窗台屋顶架晒、挂晒农作物，久而久之就演变成一种传统农俗现象。这种村民晾晒农作物的特殊生活方式和场景，逐步成了画家、摄影家追逐创造的素材，并塑造出诗意般的“晒秋”称呼。发展至今，不少地方的这种晒秋习俗慢慢淡化，然而在江西婺源的篁岭古村，晒秋已经成了农家喜庆丰收的“盛典”。随着果蔬的成熟，篁岭每年九月九也开始进入晒秋旺季，并举办隆重的晒秋节。篁岭晒秋被文化部评为“最美中国符号”之后，其更演变成乡村旅游提升的“图腾”和名片，每年吸引数十万人去婺源赏秋拍摄。

重阳节是杂糅多种民俗为一体的中国传统节日。庆祝重阳节一般会包括出游赏景、登高远眺、观赏菊花、遍插茱萸、吃重阳糕、饮菊花酒等活动。

2.登高

重阳节首先有登高的习俗。金秋九月，天高气爽，这个季节登高远望可达到心旷神怡、健身祛病的目的。

早在西汉，《长安志》中就有汉代京城九月九日时人们游玩观景之记载。在东晋时，有著名的“龙山落帽”故事。

3.吃重阳糕

据史料记载，重阳糕又称花糕、菊糕、五色糕，制无定法，较为随意。 九月九日天明时，以片糕搭儿女头额，口中念念有词，祝愿子女百事俱高，乃古人九月作糕的本意。讲究的重阳糕要作成九层，像座宝塔，上面还作成两只小羊，以符合重阳（羊）之义。有的还在重阳糕上插一小红纸旗，并点蜡烛灯。这大概是用“点灯”、“吃糕”代替“登高”的意思，用小红纸旗代替茱萸。当今的重阳糕，仍无固定品种，各地在重阳节吃的松软糕类都称之为重阳糕。

4.赏菊

重阳日，历来就有赏菊花的风俗，所以古来又称菊花节。农历九月俗称菊月，节日举办菊花大会，倾城的人潮赴会赏菊。从三国魏晋以来，重阳聚会饮酒、赏菊赋诗已成时尚。在中国古俗中，菊花象征长寿。

5.饮菊花酒

菊花含有养生成分，晋代葛洪《抱朴子》有南阳山中人家饮用遍生菊花的甘谷水而益寿的记载。重阳佳节饮菊花酒，是中国的传统习俗。菊花酒，在古代被看作是重阳必饮、祛灾祈福的“吉祥酒”。

菊花酒汉代已见。其后仍有赠菊祝寿和采菊酿酒的故事，如魏文帝曹丕曾在重阳日赠菊给钟繇（祝他长寿），梁简文帝《采菊篇》有“相呼提筐采菊珠，朝起露湿沾罗懦”之句，是采菊酿酒的事例。直到明清，菊花酒仍然盛行，在明代高濂的《遵生八笺》中仍有记载，是盛行的健身饮料。

6.佩茱萸

古代还风行九九插茱萸的习俗，所以又叫做茱萸节。茱萸入药，可制酒养身祛病。插茱萸和簪菊花在唐代就已经很普遍。茱萸香味浓，有驱虫去湿、逐风邪的作用，并能消积食，治寒热。民间认为九月初九也是逢凶之日，多灾多难，所以在重阳节人们喜欢佩带茱萸以辟邪求吉。茱萸因此还被人们称为“辟邪翁”。

重阳节的诗词：

1.九月九日忆山东兄弟

唐·王维

独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。

遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。

2.重阳席上赋白菊

唐·白居易

满园花菊郁金黄，中有孤丛色似霜。

还似今朝歌酒席，白头翁入少年场。

3.采桑子·重阳

毛泽东

人生易老天难老，岁岁重阳。今又重阳，战地黄花分外香。

一年一度秋风劲，不似春光。胜似春光，寥廓江天万里霜。

Answer 2

重阳节是中国的传统节日之一，通常在农历九月初九这一天庆祝。以下是重阳节的一些习俗和其英文翻译：

登高(Dēng gāo)：这是重阳节最主要的活动之一，人们会登高远眺，以祈求健康长寿。Climbing Mountains: This is one of the main activities of the Double Ninth Festival, where people climb mountains to enjoy the view and pray for good health and longevity.

赏菊(Shǎng jú)：重阳节也是欣赏菊花的好时机，人们会去菊花展览园或自己种植的花园观赏菊花。Appreciating Chrysanthemums: The Double Ninth Festival is also a great time to appreciate chrysanthemums. People visit chrysanthemum exhibition gardens or their own gardens to enjoy the flowers.

佩茱萸(Pèi zhū yú)：重阳节时，人们会佩戴菊花和茱萸，以驱邪或避灾。Wearing Chrysanthemums and Cornus: People wear chrysanthemums and cornus during the Double Ninth Festival to ward off evil and disasters.

吃重阳糕(Chī chóng yáng gāo)：重阳糕是一种特制的糕点，吃重阳糕有祈求平安健康和驱邪的寓意。Eating Double Ninth Cake: Double Ninth Cake is a special pastry eaten during the festival. Eating it is believed to bring good health, safety, and ward off evil.

赠送菊花(Zèng sòng jú huā)：重阳节也是赠送菊花的好时机，人们会将菊花赠送给亲朋好友，以表达祝福和友谊。Giving Chrysanthemums as Gifts: The Double Ninth Festival is also a great opportunity to give chrysanthemums as gifts to family and friends, expressing blessings and friendship.

空竹(Kōng zhú)：重阳节时，人们会玩空竹，这是一种传统的民间乐器和玩具。Playing Diabolo: During the Double Ninth Festival, people play diabolo, which is a traditional folk instrument and toy.

这些是重阳节的一些主要习俗和它们的英文翻译。需要注意的是，有些习俗的译名可能有所不同，因为在不同的地区和国家，习俗的名称可能略有差异。

Answer 3

习俗：
Enjoy the autumn
The Double Ninth Festival is the best Autumn period, some China south mountain village retains the "autumn sun" features. Go to the countryside to enjoy the customs, see the sun, has become a fashion of rural tourism. "Sun" is a typical phenomenon of agricultural customs, with a strong regional characteristics. In Hunan, Guangxi, Anhui, Jiangxi and other villagers living in the mountainous areas, due to the complex terrain, flat little village, had to use their houses and their own window, roof rack, hanging in the crops, in the course of time it evolved into a traditional agricultural folk phenomenon. The villagers dry crops and special way of life scenes, gradually become a painter, photographer, chase created material, and create a poetic "autumn sun". So far, many local customs this autumn sun slowly fade, but in Jiangxi Wuyuan Huang Ling village, autumn sun has become a farm harvest festival "celebration". With the ripeness of fruits, Huang Ling nine September each year also began to enter the sun autumn season, and held a grand festival in autumn. After Huang Ling sun autumn by the Ministry of Culture named "the most beautiful China symbol", it evolved into the rural tourism promotion "totem" and name card, attracts hundreds of thousands of people go to Wuyuan to enjoy the autumn shoot.
The Double Ninth Festival is also a variety of folk customs as one of the Chinese traditional festivals. To celebrate the festival usually includes travel sightseeing, climb mountains, ornamental chrysanthemum, biancha Mastixia, eating double ninth cake, drink chrysanthemum wine and other activities. [2]
ascend
Double ninth
The Double Ninth Festival custom of first ascent. In September, the fall, the season looks up to feel fresh, fitness purposes.
As early as the Western Han Dynasty, "Changan annals" in the capital of the Han Dynasty in September 9th when people visit the record of viewing. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the famous "dragon fall cap" story.
Eat Double Ninth cake
According to historical records, also known as the double ninth cake cake, cake, colored chrysanthemum cake, were not fixed, more casual. September 9th morning, the sheet cake by its children, murmuring, wish their children are as high as Pepsi, but the September cake meant. Pay attention to the engaged made of nine layers, like a pagoda, above is also made to comply with the two lambs, Chongyang (sheep) meaning. Some are still engaged inserted in a small red paper flags, and a candle light. This is probably the "lighting", "eat cake" instead of "Climbing" means, with a small red paper flags instead. The double ninth cake, there is no fixed variety, everywhere in the Double Ninth Festival to eat soft cakes are called Chongyang cake. [2]
Chrysanthemum
Chongyang Shangju, drinking, playing chess
Chongyang, there has always been the custom tours chrysanthemum, chrysanthemum festival also known since ancient times. Commonly known as the lunar September September, chrysanthemum Festival organized by the general assembly, fashion Shangju people to attend the meeting. From the Wei Jin Dynasty, Chongyang party drinking, shangjufushi is a. In the ancient customs of the Han Chinese, the chrysanthemum is a symbol of longevity.
Drinking chrysanthemum wine
Chrysanthemum contains health ingredients, the Jin Dynasty Ge Hong "baopuzi" Nanyang mountain people drinking water around Gangu Yishou chrysanthemum records of students. The Double Ninth Festival drink chrysanthemum wine, is the traditional custom of China. Chrysanthemum wine, is regarded as in the ancient times is Chongyang mustdrink dispel the disaster to pray "the propitious liquor".
Chrysanthemum wine has been seen in the Han dynasty. There is still a birthday and then chrysanthemum chrysanthemum wine story, such as Wei Wendi Cao Piceng in Chongyang donated to Zhong Yao (Chrysanthemum wish him longevity), Jane "mining Ju Wen Liang" "is called basket chrysanthemum beads at dewy James Luo cowardly" sentence, is the chrysanthemum wine case. Until the Ming and Qing Dynasties, chrysanthemum wine is still prevalent in the Ming Dynasty, "Gao Lian" there are still eight discourses on living records, is a popular health drink.
Wear cornels
Also popular in the ancient nine nine inserted Mastixia customs, so they called the dogwood festival. From the medicine, can make wine health illnesses. Cornel and hairpin chrysanthemum has been very common in the Tang dynasty. Dogwood flavour, insecticide to wet, the wind and the role of evil, and can Xiaoji food, cold and heat treatment. Folk think that September is also every ninth inauspicious, so people in the Double Ninth Festival dogged by bad luck, love to seek Kyrgyzstan evil medicinal cornel. Dogwood therefore also known as "evil weng".
赏秋
重阳节是最好的赏秋时期，中国南方还有些山区村落保留了“晒秋”特色。去乡村赏民俗、看晒秋，已成为乡村旅游的一种时尚。“晒秋”是一种典型的农俗现象，具有极强的地域特色。在湖南、广西、安徽、江西等生活在山区的村民，由于地势复杂，村庄平地极少，只好利用房前屋后及自家窗台屋顶架晒、挂晒农作物，久而久之就演变成一种传统农俗现象。这种村民晾晒农作物的特殊生活方式和场景，逐步成了画家、摄影家追逐创造的素材，并塑造出诗意般的“晒秋”称呼。发展至今，不少地方的这种晒秋习俗慢慢淡化，然而在江西婺源的篁岭古村，晒秋已经成了农家喜庆丰收的“盛典”。随着果蔬的成熟，篁岭每年九月九也开始进入晒秋旺季，并举办隆重的晒秋节。篁岭晒秋被文化部评为“最美中国符号”之后，其更演变成乡村旅游提升的“图腾”和名片，每年吸引数十万人去婺源赏秋拍摄。

重阳节是杂糅多种民俗为一体的汉族传统节日。庆祝重阳节一般会包括出游赏景、登高远眺、观赏菊花、遍插茱萸、吃重阳糕、饮菊花酒等活动。[2]
登高
重阳登高
重阳节首先有登高的习俗。金秋九月，天高气爽，这个季节登高远望可达到心旷神怡、健身祛病的目的。
早在西汉，《长安志》中就有汉代京城九月九日时人们游玩观景之记载。在东晋时，有著名的“龙山落帽”故事。
吃重阳糕
据史料记载，重阳糕又称花糕、菊糕、五色糕，制无定法，较为随意。 九月九日天明时，以片糕搭儿女头额，口中念念有词，祝愿子女百事俱高，乃古人九月作糕的本意。讲究的重阳糕要作成九层，像座宝塔，上面还作成两只小羊，以符合重阳（羊）之义。有的还在重阳糕上插一小红纸旗，并点蜡烛灯。这大概是用“点灯”、“吃糕”代替“登高”的意思，用小红纸旗代替茱萸。当今的重阳糕，仍无固定品种，各地在重阳节吃的松软糕类都称之为重阳糕。[2]
赏菊
重阳赏菊、饮酒、对弈
重阳日，历来就有赏菊花的风俗，所以古来又称菊花节。农历九月俗称菊月，节日举办菊花大会，倾城的人潮赴会赏菊。从三国魏晋以来，重阳聚会饮酒、赏菊赋诗已成时尚。在汉族古俗中，菊花象征长寿。
饮菊花酒
菊花含有养生成分，晋代葛洪《抱朴子》有南阳山中人家饮用遍生菊花的甘谷水而益寿的记载。重阳佳节饮菊花酒，是中国的传统习俗。菊花酒，在古代被看作是重阳必饮、祛灾祈福的“吉祥酒”。
菊花酒汉代已见。其后仍有赠菊祝寿和采菊酿酒的故事，如魏文帝曹丕曾在重阳日赠菊给钟繇（祝他长寿），梁简文帝《采菊篇》有“相呼提筐采菊珠，朝起露湿沾罗懦”之句，是采菊酿酒的事例。直到明清，菊花酒仍然盛行，在明代高濂的《遵生八笺》中仍有记载，是盛行的健身饮料。
佩茱萸
古代还风行九九插茱萸的习俗，所以又叫做茱萸节。茱萸入药，可制酒养身祛病。插茱萸和簪菊花在唐代就已经很普遍。茱萸香味浓，有驱虫去湿、逐风邪的作用，并能消积食，治寒热。民间认为九月初九也是逢凶之日，多灾多难，所以在重阳节人们喜欢佩带茱萸以辟邪求吉。茱萸因此还被人们称为“辟邪翁”。

Answer 4

重阳节是中国的传统节日，通常在农历九月初九庆祝。以下是重阳节的一些习俗和它们的英文翻译：
1. 登高(Dēng gāo)：Climbing mountains or hills.
2. 赏菊(Shǎng jú)：Admiring chrysanthemums.
3. 食菊糕(Shí jú gāo)：Eating chrysanthemum cakes.
4. 佩茱萸(Pèi zhū yú)：Wearing dogwood.
5. 饮菊花酒(Yǐn jú huā jiǔ)：Drinking chrysanthemum wine.
6. 赛龙舟(Sài lóng zhōu)：Dragon boat racing.
7. 穿戴五彩丝线(Chuān dài wǔ cǎi sī xiàn)：Wearing colorful silk threads.
8. 空中放风筝(Kōng zhōng fàng fēng zhēng)：Flying kites.
9. 九层糕(Jiǔ céng gāo)：Eating nine-layer cakes.
10. 赏秋景(Shǎng qiū jǐng)：Appreciating autumn scenery.
Translation:
1. Deng gao: Climbing mountains or hills.
2. Shang ju: Admiring chrysanthemums.
3. Shi ju gao: Eating chrysanthemum cakes.
4. Pei zhu yu: Wearing dogwood.
5. Yin ju hua jiu: Drinking chrysanthemum wine.
6. Sai long zhou: Dragon boat racing.
7. Chuan dai wu cai si xian: Wearing colorful silk threads.
8. Kong zhong fang feng zheng: Flying kites.
9. Jiu ceng gao: Eating nine-layer cakes.
10. Shang qiu jing: Appreciating autumn scenery.

Answer 5

还可以^ω^有些地方质量不算太高