求1/根号(3+4x+x^2)的不定积分,,跪求大神详解!!!! 5
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∫1/√(3+4x+x^2) dx
= ∫1/√((x+2)^2-1) dx
令x+2=sect
∴原式= ∫1/√(sec²t-1) d(sect-2)
=∫1/√((1-cos²t)/cos²t )d(sect-2)
=∫cost/sint dsect
=∫cost/sint•sect•tantdt
=∫(cost/sint)•sect•(sint/cost)dt
=∫sectdt
=ln|sect+tant|+C
=ln|x+2+√((x+2)²-1)|+C
= ∫1/√((x+2)^2-1) dx
令x+2=sect
∴原式= ∫1/√(sec²t-1) d(sect-2)
=∫1/√((1-cos²t)/cos²t )d(sect-2)
=∫cost/sint dsect
=∫cost/sint•sect•tantdt
=∫(cost/sint)•sect•(sint/cost)dt
=∫sectdt
=ln|sect+tant|+C
=ln|x+2+√((x+2)²-1)|+C
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