Question

帮忙翻译一段英文,不要用软件翻译的

High-intensity applications
High-intensity ultrasound has achieved a variety of important applications. Perhaps the most ubiquitous is ultrasonic cleaning, in which ultrasonic vibrations are set up in small liquid tanks in which objects are placed for cleaning. Cavitation of the liquid by the ultrasound, as well as the vibration, create turbulence in the liquid and result in the cleaning action. Ultrasonic cleaning is very popular for jewelry and has also been used with such items as dentures, surgical instruments, and small machinery. Degreasing is often enhanced by ultrasonic cleaning. Large-scale ultrasonic cleaners have also been developed for use in assembly lines.
Ultrasonic machining employs the high-intensity vibrations of a transducer to move a machine tool. If necessary, a slurry containing carborundum grit may be used; diamond tools can also be used. A variation of this technique is ultrasonic drilling, which makes use of pneumatic vibrations at ultrasonic frequencies in place of the standard rotary drill bit. Holes of virtually any shape can be drilled in hard or brittle materials such as glass, germanium, or ceramic.
Ultrasonic soldering has become important, especially for soldering unusual or difficult materials and for very clean applications. The ultrasonic vibrations perform the function of cleaning the surface, even removing the oxide layer on aluminum so that the material can be soldered. Because the surfaces can be made extremely clean and free from the normal thin oxide layer, soldering flux becomes unnecessary.

Answer 1

高强度的应用
高强度超声已取得了许多重要的应用。或许是最普遍应用的是超声波清洗，其中超声振动是成立于小液坦克中的物体放在清理。空化的液体，由超声波，以及为振动，形成湍流，在液体和结果是在清洁行动。超声波清洗是很受欢迎的珠宝，也被用来与此类物品作为假牙，手术器械，小型机械。脱脂往往是提高了超声波清洗。大型超声波清洁工也得到发展，用于装配生产线。
超声波加工采用高强度的震动，一个传感器提出机床。如有必要，泥浆含有碳化硅粗砂可用于金刚石工具，也可以使用。更改这项技术是超声波钻探，它利用气压振动频率的超声波，在地方标准旋转钻头。孔几乎任何形状可钻硬质或脆性材料，如玻璃，锗，或陶瓷。
超声波焊接已成为重要的，尤其是用于焊接不寻常或难以材料和非常干净的申请。超声波振动履行为侨服务的职能，清洗表面，即使去除氧化层对铝，使该材料可以焊接。因为表面的，可以取得非常干净，并免费从正常的薄氧化层，焊接熔剂成为不必要的。