Question

2005国际货代《货代英语》考试试题

Answer 1

【Ⅰ 卷】

　　一、单项选择题(每题1分，共15分。单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分)

　　1、The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of consignors includes ( ).

　　A.booking space with consignee

　　B.paying the freight to the insurer

　　C.arranging import customs clearance

　　D.booking space with carrier

　　2、According to INCOTERMS 2000，which group of the following trade terms mean that the seller must contract for the carriage of the goods to the named port (or place) of destination.( )

　　A.FOB、CFR、CIF

　　B.FCA、CFR、CIF

　　C.FOB、FCA、CIP

　　D.CFR、CIF、CIP

　　3、Under the CFR term, the risk of loss of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods pass the ship’s rail in the ( ).

　　A.port of destination

　　B.port of discharge

　　C.port of shipment

　　D.port of delivery

　　4、According to UCP500，the terms “end” of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as( ).

　　A.from the 1st to the last day of the month

　　B.from the 11th to the last day of the month

　　C.from the 15th to the last day of the month

　　D.from the 21st to the last day of the month

　　5、A document signed by the Chief Officer acknowledging the receipt of cargo on board ship, and later exchanged for a B/L is called ( ).

　　A.seaway bill

　　B.booking note

　　C.mate’s receipt

　　D.bill of lading

　　6、The booking note is issued by the( ) requesting allocation of shipping space.

　　A.carrier to the agent

　　B.carrier to the shipper

　　C.shipper to the carrier

　　D.carrier to the consignee

　　7、A container with several consignments from various shippers is normally called ( ) shipment.

　　A.FCL

　　B.LCL

　　C.D/R

　　D.M/R

　　8、Which of the following costs are payable by the charterer under a time charter party. ( )

　　A.capital cost and demurrage

　　B.hull insurance and port charges

　　C.port charges and bunker costs

　　D.wages of crew and hull insurance

　　9、Which of the following charter forms is used in a voyage charter. ( )

　　A.GENCON

　　B.BALTIME

　　C.NYPE

　　D.BARECON

　　10、The CMR convention has been ratified only by countries in ( ).

　　A.Europe

　　B.Asia

　　C.Africa

　　D.America

　　11、Piggyback is a system of unitized multimodal land transport by ( ).

　　A.road and sea

　　B.road and rail

　　C.road and air &nbs,p;

　　D.road and road

　　12、In air cargo transportation, ( ) are rates which are applicable to named type of air cargo.

　　A.General Cargo Rates

　　B.Class Rates

　　C.Bulk Unitization Rates

　　D.Specific Commodity Rates

　　13、Which of the following risks are covered by the All Risks coverage of PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses. ( )

　　A.war and fire

　　B.strike and delay

　　C.aflatoxin and on deck

　　D.heavy weather and fire

　　14、Which of the following coverage does not cover partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities. ( )

　　A.WA

　　B.FPA

　　C.Institute Cargo Clause (B)

　　D.Institute Cargo Clause (A)

　　15、Which of the following organizations is the largest non-governmental organization in the field of freight forwarding industry ( ).

　　A.IATA

　　B.FIATA

　　C.MTO

　　D.UIC 　　二、判断题(每题1分，共15分。答案为“是”的，请在答题卡上涂“A”，答案为“否”的，请在答题卡上涂“B”。两个都涂的不得分)

　　16、If the L/C stipulate that the expiry date is July 31st without a shipment date, then the latest shipment date is also July 31st.( )

　　17、Cargo insurance contract is not a contract of indemnity. ( )

　　18、Consolidation can only benefit both shippers and consignee. ( )

　　19、General Cargo Rates are normally higher than Specific Commodity Rates in air cargo transportation. ( )

　　20、General average and salvage charges are covered both in FPA and WA coverage. ( )

　　21、If the shipment date is “ second half of May ” in the credit, then the goods must be shipped before May 20.( )

　　22、The freight forwarder takes delivery of the goods from the carrier and issues the Forwarders’ Certificate of Receipt. ( )

　　23、The objective in inventory strategy is to achieve desired customer service with the minimum inventory commitment. ( )

　　24、The port charges are payable by shipowner during the period of voyage charter. ( )

　　25、The charge for a telex is not based on the distance the message has to travel and the time spent in transmission. ( )

　　26、Institute Cargo Clause (C) does not cover risks of war, strike, but covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by earthquake. ( )

　　27、 Time chartering means that the charterer hires the vessel for a period of time without crew. ( )

　　28、Time of Shipment refers to the time limit for loading the goods at the port of shipment. ( )

　　29、LCL/LCL denotes the container service where the shipper is responsible for stuffing and the carrier is responsible for stripping. ( )

　　30、Documentary credit means payment against goods instead of against documents. ( )

　　三、多项选择题(每题2分，共20分。多项选择题的答案多选、少选、错选均不得分)

　　31、Which of the following services are performed by the forwarder on behalf of the consignee. ( )

　　A.Taking delivery of the goods from the carrier

　　B.Packing the goods for export

　　C.Arranging export customs clearance

　　D.Arranging import customs clearance

　　32、Institute Cargo Clause (B) covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by ( ).

　　A.earthquake

　　B.grounding

　　C.lightning

　　D.fire or explosions

　　33、Which of the following words applying to any date or period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentioned.( )

　　A.until

　　B.from

　　C.after

　　D.to

　　34、Which of the following trade terms can be used irrespective of the mode of transport, including multi-modal transport. ( )

　　A.CIF

　　B.CIP

　　C.FCA

　　D.CPT

　　35、The L/C stipulates that shipment date: on or about May 20,2003，it means that the goods can be shipped on board the vessel between ( ).

　　A.May 15 to May 25

　　B.May 20 to May 25

　　C.May 20 to May 30

　　D.May 10 to May 20

　　36、The Air Waybill number is the identification of each consignment and comprises three parts: ( )

　　A.the main portion identifying the consignment

　　B.a three-digit prefix identifying the carrier

　　C.the main portion identifying the carrier

　　D.the last check digit for accounting and security purposes

　　37、The marine cargo insurance premium rates may vary depending on factors such as ( ).

　　A.type of goods

　　B.value of the goods

　　C.mode of transportation

　　D.the type of risks covered

　　38、Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of ( ) from point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.

　　A.facility

　　B.goods

　　C.services

　　D.information

　　39、E-commerce involves exchange among ( ).

　　A.customers

　　B.vendors

　　C.business partner

　　D.corporate infrastructure

　　40、The principles of writing business letters are ( ).

　　A.correct grammar

　　B.no punctuation

　　C.appropriate layout

　　D.suitable style 　　四、完型填空 (每题1分，共10分。每题答案只能选择一个，多选不得分)

　　In container cargo transportation, the bill of lading serves as a receipt for goods, an evidence of the contract of carriage, and a document of title to the goods. The carrier issues the B/L according to the information in the 41__. The shipped B/L must indicate that the goods have been loaded on board or shipped on a named vessel, and it must be signed by the carrier or the 42__ or the agent on behalf of the carrier. The originals are marked as "original" on their face and all have equal value, that is, all have the same validity. The original B(s)/L are 43__ , one of which must be surrendered to the 44__ at destination, duly endorsed in exchange for the goods or the delivery order. When one of the originals being surrendered to the carrier, the others become 45__ .

　　41、A.dock receipt B.delivery order C.cargo manifest D.sea waybill

　　42、A.crew B.master C.tallyman D.chief officer

　　43、A.evidence of the contract of carriage B.a receipt of goods C.proof of ownership of goods D.the contract of carriage

　　44、A.shipper B.consignee C.carrier D.importer

　　45、A.valid B.effective C.invalid D.be returned to the shipper

　　The 46__ is the party who requests and instructs the issuing bank to open a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary. The 47__ usually is the importer or the buyer of goods and/or services. The 48__ is the party in whose favor a letter of credit is opened by the issuing bank. The 49__ usually is the exporter or the seller of goods and/or services. The issuing bank opens a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary, at the request and on the instructions of the applicant. The issuing bank usually is located in the applicant's country. The advising bank advises the beneficiary that a letter of credit opened by the issuing bank is available to him/her and informs the 50__ about the terms and conditions of the L/C. The advising bank is not necessarily responsible for the payment of the credit which it advises.

　　46、A. beneficiary B. applicant C. exporter D. shipper

　　47、A. beneficiary B. applicant C. issuing bank D. advising bank

　　48、A. beneficiary B. applicant C. importer D. consignee

　　49、A. beneficiary B. applicant C. importer D. consignee

　　50、A. beneficiary B. applicant C. exporter D. shipper 　　【Ⅱ卷】

　　一、英汉互译题(每题0.5分，共20分)

　　1、英译汉

　　(1)Grain capacity

　　(2)BIMCO

　　(3)Business correspondence

　　(4)Constructive total loss

　　(5)Subject matter insured

　　(6)Measurement ton

　　(7)Time charter

　　(8)non-vessel operating common carriers (NVOCC)

　　(9)Document of title

　　(10)Contract of affreightment

　　(11)General cargo rates

　　(12)Finished product

　　(13)Foreign exchange transaction

　　(14)Financial activity

　　(15)Import manifest

　　(16)Inherent vice

　　(17)Inland waterway transport

　　(18)Natural calamities

　　(19)Utmost good faith

　　(20)Insufficient packing

　　2、汉译英

　　(1)保险利益

　　(2)供应链管理

　　(3)清洁提单

　　(4)商业伙伴

　　(5)银行汇票

　　(6)通知方

　　(7)水渍险

　　(8)记名提单

　　(9)救助费用

　　(10)信用证

　　(11)包装容积(舱容)

　　(12)保险费

　　(13)价值链

　　(14)开证行

　　(15)贸易术语

　　(16)平安险

　　(17)清关

　　(18)提货单

　　(19)装货单

　　(20)直达提单 　　二、英文单证操作题(共20分)

　　根据下列所提供的信用证条款的主要内容及有关制单资料，填制集装箱海运托运单中(1)至(15)项内容和商业发票中(1)至(5)项内容。

　　Irrevocable documentary credit

　　Number: LC123-268866

　　Date: January 2，2003

　　Date and place of expiry : February 20, 2003 China

　　Advising bank: Bank of China

　　Beneficiary: China AAA import and export corp.

　　Applicant: Japan BBB corp.

　　Shipment from: Shanghai to Kobe，Japan not later than February 10,2003

　　Partial shipments: Not allowed

　　Transshipment: Not allowed

　　Description of goods: 100% Cotton Towel as per S/C No. CH2006

　　Total amount: USD10000 (SAY US DOLLARS TEN THOUSANDS ONLY)

　　Total quantity: 40000 pieces packing in 200 Cartons

　　Total gross weight: 20000 KGS

　　Total measurement: 29CBM

　　Price term: CIF Kobe，Japan

　　Following documents required:

　　+Signed commercial invoice in triplicate

　　+Packing list in triplicate

　　+Full set of clean on board ocean bill of lading made out to order of shipper and endorsed in blank and marked “freight prepaid” and notify applicant.

　　+Insurance Policy in duplicate for full CIF value plus 10% covering Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses All Risks and War Risk Clauses of The People’s Insurance Company of China and stating claims payable in Kobe, Japan in the currency of the credit.

　　Information:

　　Ocean Vessel: “Blue sky” Voy. No.: 003E

　　B/L No. 0028

　　Container No.: COSU8001215

　　Marks & Nos: CT KOBE -200

　　_________________________________

　　D/R No:

　　Shipper

　　(1)______________________________

　　集装箱货物托运单

　　货主留底

　　Consignee

　　(2)______________________________

　　Notify Party

　　(3)______________________________

　　Pre-carriage by Place of Receipt

　　_________________________________

　　Ocean Vessel Voy. No. Port of Loading

　　(4)_________(5)_________(6)_________

　　Port of Discharge Place of Delivery Final Destination for

　　Merchant’s Reference

　　(7) Container No. Seal No. No. of containers Kind of Packages: Gross Weight Measurement

　　Marks & Nos or P’kgs Description of Goods

　　(8)_________(9)________(10)________(11)________20000 KGS 29CBM

　　TOTAL NUMBER OF

　　CONTAINERS OR PACKAGES SAY ONE CONTAINER ONLY

　　(IN WORDS)

　　FREIGHT & CHARGES Revenue Tons Rate Per Prepaid Collect

　　(12)_________________________________

　　Ex. Rate. Prepaid at Payable at Place and date of Issue

　　_________________________________

　　Total Prepaid No. of Original B(s)/L

　　THREE _________________________________

　　CHINA AAA IMP. & EXP. COP.

　　18 ZHONG SHAN ROAD, SHANGHAI, CHINA

　　COMMERCIAL INVOICE

　　To: (1) Invoice Number: AAA2003-015

　　Contract Number (2)________________

　　Date of Invoice FEB.1, 2003

　　From SHANGHAI To KOBE, JAPAN