高考英语语法冲刺精讲:时态语法(二)
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1.It has been about 7 years since they_____.
A.got married B.got marry C.get married Dhave given
2.Henry would rather that his girl friend ______in the same department as he does.
A.works B.had worked C.worked D.has been worked
3.Will you come and join us when we ______a farewell party?
A.will give B.give C.gave D.have given
现在看看答案:
1.A 考的是现在完成时的特殊用法,在“it is (has been )….since”结构中,主句常用现在完成时,也可用一般时。但是在since后面要用过去时,如:It is (has been)about 7years since I came here .我来这儿近7年了。
2.C 此题考的是一般过去时的特殊用法,在“would rather、would sooner、would just as soon、might as well,would prefer(宁愿,但愿)”等后面的从句中,如表示现在或将来的动作或情况,用一般过去时。I’d rather you left now.我宁愿你现在就走。因此选C.
3.B 这是一般现在时表将来时的一种特殊用法,在时间或条件状语从句中,分句不能用将来时,要用一般现在时代替将来时,例:Unless you get rid of smoking,you will not stay healthy你只有戒烟,方可保持健康.When you come next time,I’ll show you around our campus.你下次来时,我将带你到我们的学校去看看.
A.got married B.got marry C.get married Dhave given
2.Henry would rather that his girl friend ______in the same department as he does.
A.works B.had worked C.worked D.has been worked
3.Will you come and join us when we ______a farewell party?
A.will give B.give C.gave D.have given
现在看看答案:
1.A 考的是现在完成时的特殊用法,在“it is (has been )….since”结构中,主句常用现在完成时,也可用一般时。但是在since后面要用过去时,如:It is (has been)about 7years since I came here .我来这儿近7年了。
2.C 此题考的是一般过去时的特殊用法,在“would rather、would sooner、would just as soon、might as well,would prefer(宁愿,但愿)”等后面的从句中,如表示现在或将来的动作或情况,用一般过去时。I’d rather you left now.我宁愿你现在就走。因此选C.
3.B 这是一般现在时表将来时的一种特殊用法,在时间或条件状语从句中,分句不能用将来时,要用一般现在时代替将来时,例:Unless you get rid of smoking,you will not stay healthy你只有戒烟,方可保持健康.When you come next time,I’ll show you around our campus.你下次来时,我将带你到我们的学校去看看.
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