Question

java编写窗体程序，实现在窗体的画布上根据用户的输入数据 画一个矩形。要求： a) 运行效果如下图

b) 运行程序时，输入长度和宽度后当点击“确定”按钮时，在画
布上绘制一个指定长度和宽度的矩形；

用java语音哦

Answer 1

package com.paint;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;

public class Paint extends JFrame {

private JPanel panel1 = null;
private Panel panel2 = null;
private JPanel panel3 = null;
private JButton button = null;
private JLabel label1 = null;
private JLabel label2 = null;
private JLabel label3 = null;
private JLabel label4 = null;
private JTextField editField1 = null;
private JTextField editField2 = null;
private JTextField editField3 = null;
private JTextField editField4 = null;

public Paint(){
panel1 = new JPanel();
panel2 = new Panel();
panel3 = new JPanel();
button = new JButton("确定");
label1 = new JLabel("坐标x：");
label2 = new JLabel("坐标y：");
label3 = new JLabel("长度：");
label4 = new JLabel("宽度：");
editField1 = new JTextField(5);
editField2 = new JTextField(5);
editField3 = new JTextField(5);
editField4 = new JTextField(5);

panel1.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(250, 100));
panel1.add(label1);
panel1.add(editField1);
panel1.add(label2);
panel1.add(editField2);
panel1.add(label3);
panel1.add(editField3);
panel1.add(label4);
panel1.add(editField4);

panel3.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(250, 450));
panel3.add(panel1);
panel3.add(panel2);
panel3.add(button);

button.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
panel2.setX(Integer.parseInt(editField1.getText().toString()));
panel2.setY(Integer.parseInt(editField2.getText().toString()));
panel2.setWidth(Integer.parseInt(editField3.getText().toString()));
panel2.setHeight(Integer.parseInt(editField4.getText().toString()));
panel2.repaint();
}

});

this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.getContentPane().add(panel3);
this.pack();
this.setVisible(true);
}

/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Paint paint = new Paint();
}

class Panel extends JPanel{

private int x = 0;
private int y = 0;
private int width = 0;
private int height = 0;

public Panel(){
this.setBackground(Color.blue);
this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(250, 300));
}

public void paint(Graphics g){
super.paintComponent(g);

g.setColor(Color.black);
g.drawRect(x, y, width, height);
}

public void setX(int x) {
this.x = x;
}

public void setY(int y) {
this.y = y;
}

public void setWidth(int width) {
this.width = width;
}

public void setHeight(int height) {
this.height = height;
}

}
}

Answer 2

在响应确定按钮时，获取矩形的信息，然后在中间的面板里直接绘图就可以， 要实心矩形或是空心矩形都可以的