Question

英语阅读理解答案

Many small cultural groups live in places far away from modern cities. Some of these tribes have never had any communication outside of their small areas. When they do contact the outside world, their lives usually change. Learning how to change without losing the best of their own cultures is a problem for them.
One native tribe in New Guinea has a difficult situation. The people of the tribe are being pulled in two ways. Copper has been discovered under the land where they have lived for centuries. Developers want to take the copper out of the ground, to mine it. The tribe needs the money that a copper mine would bring. The problem is that the copper is directly under the most important buildings of their society. These buildings are a necessary part of their religion. How can the copper be mined without changing their religion? A group of people are trying to help the tribe to learn to communicate with the rest of the world. Cultural Survival, Inc. is the name of the group. The people are anthropologists, scientists who study cultures. The organization wants to teach them how to live in the modern world.
There is another organization like this in London. It is called Survival International. One in Copenhagen is called the International Workshop for Local Affairs. These two groups have joined with Cultural Survival, Inc. to help people become used to modern culture.
These organizations work with another kind of problem, too. Sometimes a central government does not consider the needs of local people in developing new projects. Often they suffer a great loss and Cultural Survival, Inc. helps them. Cultural Survival, Inc. and its sister organizations also give advice about tourism. The tourist business can cause problems. Many small societies need to earn money, but a large group of visitors can harm their culture. Also the local people could use the help of Cultural Survival, Incorporated.
1、In contact with the outside world, a small cultural group should（A）. change the way they maintain their own culture（B）. get themselves involved in other cultures（C）. keep what they have already possessed（D）. learn something new while keeping something of its own
2、One native tribe in New Guinea has a difficult situation in that.（A）. they find it hard to take the copper out of the ground by themselves（B）. they are confronted with the problem of how to keep their own culture while co-operating with the outside world's developers（C）. they want to learn to communicate with the rest of the world（D）. they need the money that a copper mine would bring

Answer 1

许多小的文化群体生活在远离现代城市。部分这些部落都从未有过任何沟通外，他们小区。当他们接触外面的世界，他们的生活通常会改变。学习如何改变，但仍保存最好的自己的文化，是他们而言是一个问题。
一个本土部落在新几内亚有困难的情况。人民族人陆续拆卸，可从两方面入手。铜，他们已经发现一种根据土地他们已经居住了数百年。开发商愿意拿铜列的地面上，以矿。部落需要钱铜矿带来的所有利益。问题是，铜是直接领导下的最重要的建筑物，他们的社会。这些建筑物是一个必要的部分，他们的宗教活动。怎样才能铜雷区没有改变他们的信仰？有一群人正在试图帮助部落去学习沟通与世界其余地区。文化生存， Inc是组名称。人民群众是人类学家，科学家，他们的研究文化。该组织要教导他们如何生活在现代世界。
另外还有一个组织，像这样在伦敦。这是所谓的国际生存权利。一位在哥本哈根，是所谓的国际研讨会，为当地事务。这两个团体都加入了人与文化的生存，公司要帮助人们成为用现代文化。
这些组织的工作与另一种问题，太。有时，一个中央政府不考虑当地居民需要，在开发新的项目。他们往往遭受很大的损失和文化生存，公司帮助他们。文化生存，公司和其姐妹组织也给予意见旅游业。旅游企业可以造成很多问题。许多小社团需要赚钱，但有一大群参观者可以伤害他们的文化。此外，有关地方人民政府可以利用的帮助下，文化的生存，纳入其中。
1 ，在与外界接触的世界，一个小型文化组应（一） 。工作方式的转变，保持自己的文化（二） 。得到自己所涉及的其它文化（三） 。保持什么，他们已经具备了（四） 。学习新的东西，而保持一些自己的
2 ，一个本土部落在新几内亚有困难的情况下这样做。 （一） 。他们觉得难以采取铜走出地面，由自己（二） 。他们面临的问题是如何保持自己的文化，而合作经营与外部世界的发展（三） 。他们要学习如何沟通，与世界其余国家（四） 。他们需要钱.........

Answer 2

1.C
黑体字
2.A
3.A
文中第三段
4.B
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5.D
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Answer 3

D B