Question

英语高手帮忙看看这道 英语单项选择题 我做的是否正确？谢谢？

P292：

4） The government ( c )the importance of protecting the environment.

a. notices b. knows c. realizes d. is aware

Answer 1

正确。政府 意识到 保护环境的重要性
notice[英][ˈnəutis] [美][ˈnotɪs]
n.注意；布告；警告；预告vt.& vi.注意vt.通知；留心；关照；注意到vi.引起注意
aware英音：[ə'wɛə]美音：[ə'wɛr] 形容词 a.
1. 知道的,察觉的[F][(+of)][+that][+wh-]
I am well aware that this is a tough job.
我深知这是一件棘手的工作。
She was not aware of having done wrong.
她没有意识到做错了事。
2. (与副词连用)有...方面知识(或意识)的
He is an artistically aware young man.
他是个懂艺术的青年。
3. 明智的;懂世故的;阅历深的
realize（动词）认识到；意识到；了解If you realize that something is true, you become aware of that fact or understand it.

Answer 2

答：又一失误，争议题
选C绝对正确，因为此题本身改自：
牛津英语(8B)八年级下期Unit1单元检测试题
7、The government (意识到)the importance of protecting the environment.
析：is aware of sth. D项少了of, 排除。notices 意为：注意到了，后跟从句或存在物（名词），可以排除A。
knows 知道，=is aware of ..., 为什么要放在这儿！？
举例证明knows选项的正确性：
3)英语翻译~~~~高手!!高一的
答:1 Those who have went through know the importance of protecting the environment.
We ought to let every citizen know the importance of protecting the environment.
Anyone with common knowledge knows the importance of protecting the environment. But why do we just see heads of states debating on the climate conf...

Peter Rooney for New York State Assembly 101He understands and respects the land, he supports the agricultural community, and he knows the importance of protecting the environment.

连普通人都能知道（know),政府为什么就不知道（knows)呢？
实际上，我认为最佳答案是B而不是C！
因为realize 作为“意识到”，是一个短暂的心理过程，常一发生就结束了。比如说 He realized that he was wrong. -->He knows that he is wrong.
原题翻译，我认为是：
The government realized the importance of protecting the environment.
（过去某个时候），政府认识到了保护环境的重要性。（所以才采取了一系的措施）。应用一般过去时态为好。本题句用一般现在时，其实不是最佳。

Answer 3

我觉得正确：
aware用法：知道的,察觉的[(+of)][+that][+wh-] 　
I am well aware that this is a tough job. 　　
我深知这是一件棘手的工作
be aware of与realize都有“意识到”的意思
be aware that, realize that都可以
realize通常用语事后发现，比如“I didn't realize that…”，我没有意识到…
而be aware of指的是对…有一个清晰的概念，知道、了解的意思

notice注意到、看到，如： I didn't notice you. 我没注意到你。
know及物动词1. 知道;了解;懂得[O2][+(that)][+wh-]I knew she was against us. 我知道她反对我们。
2.不及物动词 知道;了解,懂得[(+about/of)]There is one or two things I'd LIKE TO know about. 有一两件事我很想知道。

所以我觉得选C正确

Answer 4

嗯，是对的。
如果是D应该是 be aware of (that)+doing sth / sth

Answer 5

a. notice的意思是注意，通知，放在句子中政府公告保护环境的重要性
know是知道，明白的意思
realize是意识到的意思，应该选c