Question

状语从句疑问 不要长篇大论的摘抄

我无法判断这个句子是否是状语从句,应该怎么判断呢?
还有 状语从句又分这么多个类别,如果区分呢?比如说时间状语从句与原因状语从句.
我真的很想学好状语从句.

Answer 1

状语从句讲解和练习
状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。例如：
1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词)
2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语)
3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式)
4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词)
5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .（原因状语从句）
状语的位置比较灵活，可以位于句首、句末或句中。enough用作状语修饰形容词和副词时必须后置。

状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类，分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词
和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下:
1． 时间状语从句
常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until
特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when
I didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.
While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.
The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.
No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.
Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.
2． 地点状语从句
常用引导词：where
特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere
Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
Wherever you go, you should work hard.
3． 原因状语从句
常用引导词：because, since, as, since
特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that,
My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.
Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.
The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.
Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.
4． 目的状语从句
常用引导词：so that, in order that
特殊引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that
The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.
The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.
5． 结果状语从句
常用引导词：so … that, so… that, such … that,
特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,
He got up so early that he caught the first bus.
It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.
To such an degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.
6． 条件状语从句
常用引导词：if, unless,
特殊引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition that
We’ll start our project if the president agrees.
You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.
Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.
7． 让步状语从句
常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though
特殊引导词： as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首 )，no matter …， in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever
Much as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.
尽管我很尊敬他， 我却不同意他的建议。
The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.
No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
He won’t listen whatever you may say.
8． 比较状语从句
常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)
特殊引导词：the more … the more … ; just as …， so…; A is to B what /as X is to Y; no … more than; not A so much as B
She is as bad-tempered as her mother.
The house is three times as big as ours.
The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.
Food is to men what oil is to machine. 食物之于人，犹如油之于机器。
9． 方式状语从句
常用引导词：as, as if, how
特殊引导词：the way
When in Rome, do as the Roman do.
She behaved as if she were the boss.
Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.

10. 状语从句的简化
♠状语从句的省略
状语从句同时具备下列两个条件:①主句和从句的主语一致，或从句主语为it；②从句主要动词是be的某种形式。从句中的主语和be动词常可省略。例如：
When ( the museum is ) completed , the museum will be open to the public next year .
He’ll go to the seaside for his holiday if (it is ) possible.
另外，比较状语从句经常省略。例如：
I’m taller than he (is tall ).
The higher the temperature (is), the greater the pressure (is ).
就状语从句而言,有时为了使语言言简意赅,常常将状语从句进行"简化"。状语从句的"简化"现象在口语中较为普遍,而且在高考中的复现率也较高。因此,有必要对其进行全面、透彻的了解。
状语从句的"简化"现象常存在于以下五种状语从句中:①由if, unless等引导的条件状语从句;②由although, though, even if / though等引导的让步状语从句;③由when, while, as, before, after, until / till等引导的时间状语从句;④由as, as if等引导的方式状语从句;⑤由as, than等引导的比较状语从句。下面针对这五种情形作一归纳。
(1)当状语从句的主语是it,且谓语动词是be时,it和be要完全简化掉。例如:
If (it is) possible, he will help you out of the difficulty.如果可能的话,他会帮你摆脱困境。
You must attend the meeting unless (it is) inconvenient to you.除非情况对你来说不方便,否则你必须出席这次会议。
(2)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,从句可以将主语和be动词简化掉。常用于以下几种情形:
a.连词+形容词
As (he was) young, he learned how to ride a bike.他小时候就学会了骑自行车。
Whenever (she is) free, she often goes shopping.她有空就去逛商店。
Work hard when (you are) young, or you'll regret.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
b.连词+名词
While (he was) a young boy, he was always ready to help others.他在孩提时代就乐于助人。
Although (he was) a farmer, now he is a famous director.尽管他曾是个农民,而现在是位著名的导演了。
c.连词+现在分词
As (she was) walking along the river bank, she was singing a pop song.她沿着河堤边走边唱着流行歌曲。
Although (he is) doing his best in maths these days, he has still got no good marks.尽管近来他一直在学数学,但他仍然没有取得好成绩。
d.连词+过去分词
He won't go there with us unless (he is) invited.除非受到邀请,否则他不会和我们一道去那里。
The concert was a great success than (it was) expected.这场音乐会出乎意料地取得了巨大成功。
e.连词+不定式
He stood up as if (he were) to say something.当时他站起来好像要说什么。He wouldn't solve the problem even if (he were) to take charge.即使他来负责,他也解决不了这个问题。f. 连词+介词短语
She looked anxious as though (she was) in trouble.她看上去很焦急,好像遇到了麻烦。
He had mastered the English language before (he was) in the USA.他到美国之前就懂英语了。
注意:当从句主语和主句主语不一致时,从句部分要么用完全形式,要么用独立主格结构来表达。例如:
When the meeting was over, all the people went out of the meeting-room.当会议结束时,人们都走出了会议室。(=The meeting over,

Answer 2

顾名思义，一个句子作状语，这个句子即为状语从句。在英语中，从句都有引导词，比如that,what,which,where,who,whom,as,why,when.
凡是有这几个词，且在句子中不作疑问词或代词，这个句子即为从句，下一步就看这个从句在整个句子中作什么成份，若作状语，这个从句即为状语从句。例：
I can't find the money where I losed it last night.我“在我昨晚丢钱的地方”没能找到钱。
“where I losed it last night”即为状语从句。“”内汉字在整句中作状语。

Answer 3

繁 星
一
繁星闪烁着——
深蓝的太空
何曾听得见他们对语
沉默中
微光里
他们深深的互相颂赞了
二
童年呵!
是梦中的真
是真中的梦
是回忆时含泪的微笑
三
万顷的颤动——
深黑的岛边
月儿上来了
生之源
死之所!
四
小弟第呵!
我灵魂中三颗光明喜乐的星
温柔的
无可言说的
灵魂深处的孩子呵!
五
黑暗
怎样幽深的描画呢
心灵的深深处
宇宙的深深处
灿烂光中的休息处
六
镜子
对面照着
反面觉得不自然
不如翻转过去好
七
醒着的
只有孤愤的人罢!
听声声算命的锣儿
敲破世人的命运
八
残花缀在繁枝上
鸟儿飞去了
撒得落红满地——
生命也是这般的一瞥么
九
梦儿是最瞒不过的呵!
清清楚楚的
诚诚实实的
告诉了
你自己灵魂里的密意和隐忧
一
嫩绿的芽儿
和青年说
"发展你自己!"
谈白的花儿
和青年说
"贡献你自己!"
深红的果儿
和青年说
"牺牲你自己!"
一一
无限的神秘
何处寻他
微笑之后
言语之前
便是无限的神秘了
一二
人类呵!
相爱罢
我们都是长行的旅客
甸着同一的归宿
一三
一角的城墙
蔚蓝的天
极目的苍茫无际——
即此便是天上一人间
一四
我们都是自然的婴儿
卧在宇宙的摇篮里
一五
小孩子!
你可以进我的园
你不要摘我的花——
看玫瑰的刺儿
刺伤了你的手
一六
青年人呵!
为着后来的回亿
小心着意的描你现在的图画
一七
我的朋友!
为什么说我"默默"呢
世间原有些作为
超乎语言文字以外
一八
文学家呵!
着意的撒下你的种子去
随时随地要发现你的果实
一九
我的心
孤舟似的
穿过了起伏不定的时间的海
二
幸福的花枝
在命运的神的手里
寻觅着要付与完全的人
二一
窗外的琴弦拨动了
我的心呵!
怎只深深的绕在余音里
是无限的树声
是无限的月明
二二
生离——
是朦胧的月日
死别——
是憔悴的落花
二三
心灵的灯
在寂静中光明
在热闹中熄灭
二四
向日葵对那些未见过白莲的人
承认他们是最好的朋友
白莲出水了
向日葵低下头了
她亭亭的傲骨
分别了自己

Answer 4

状语从句一般有明显关联词，如WHERE一般接地点，WHEN，WHILE接时间，原因状语从句有THE REASON WHY...等，可根据关联词属性判断．