Question

3. With the time _____, our happiness grew. A. goes by B. going by C. has gone by D. had gone by

Answer 1

With the time _____, our happiness grew. 选择B. going by
注意这里是考察介词with的用法。
固定结构with+宾语+宾补
充当宾补的词是doing/done/n./adj./介词短语
这句话的意思是随着时间的推移，时间是主动推移，所以用doing结构
当然也可以换个说法 as time went by
as 可以引导句子，但with只能引导复合宾语
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Answer 2

【答案】D
【解析】根据后句grew可知在过去，则前句要么为过去完成时，要么为过去进行时，故只能为D
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Answer 3

选B，这是非谓语动词，因为time goes by,是主谓结构，所以用ing 形式。

Answer 4

选B做状语用，D答案中的过去完成式几乎考不到……因为很少会用到