Question

几道英语题

1 please award the prize to ____ comes first in the competition.A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 解释一下为什么选C不选A
2.I won't give in __C___ great difficulties i come across in my life.A。however C。whatever 区别A,C,为什么不选A

Answer 1

第一个若为A的话句子就应该是Please award the prize to the people who comes first in the competition.选A则后面的句子缺少先行词，而whoever在这里就可以代替了the people who.
第二个，在这里however修饰的是形容词，whatever修饰的名词，difficulties明显是名词。若原句为 I won't give in (however) difficult the things i come across in my life.则应为however。
希望对你有帮助O(∩_∩)O~

Answer 2

第一题：comes first in the competition 很明显是人发出的，而且是主动发出的，所以不可能是B和D，但是这里发出这个动作的可以是任何人，所以选择C
第二题：however表示的是“无论如何、怎么样”的意思，而whatever表示的是“无论什么”的意思，拿进句子去理解就可以了，再有，give in 后面的great difficulties 表示的是物而不是办法，故只能是C而不是A

Answer 3

1，who 谁，whoever无论谁。句意：无论谁在竞赛中得第一，请给他颁奖。2，这两个词的区别类似how和what用于感叹句中的区别，即however+形容词或副词，whatever+名词，题目中great difficulties是名词词组，故选C

Answer 4

1，who 谁，whoever无论谁。句意：无论谁在竞赛中得第一，请给他颁奖。2，这两个词的区别类似how和what用于感叹句中的区别，即however+形容词或副词，whatever+名词，题目中great difficulties是名词词组，故选C