Question

英语定语从句选择题

2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.
A.works B. is working C. are working D. has been working
答 案 是 C 为什么不能选A

5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers. A.both of them B. both of who C. both of whom D. both of they
答 案 是C 为什么不能选B

25. Is it in that factory ______ “Red Flag” cars are made?A. in which B. where C. that D. which
答 案 是C 为什么

31. ______ is natural, he married Mary. A. It B. What C. Which D. As
答 案 是D 为什么不能选C

37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another. A. by which B. by that C. through which D. through

46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.
A.in which B. at whichC. of which D. which

53. Edison had one suit ______ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin. A. which cost B. which costs C. which was cost D. which has costed
答 案 是A 为什么不能选B

57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.
A. where B. which C. when D. that

68. Do you have anything ___I can do for you?A. which B. what C. else D. when

78. It is the factory ______ produces all kinds of TV sets. A. in which B. which C. what D. where
答 案 是 B 为甚麽不能选D

82. Is that the lab _____we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.
A. what B. where C. which D. the one

答 案 是 C 为什么 不能选B

91. I can still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.
A. which B. what C. that D. where

答 案 是 D 为什么不选A

95. The watch he ______ went wrong again.
A. had to be mended B. has mended C. had had mended D. had been mended

这些题都是有答案的 望每道都详细解答 有加分

Answer 1

2.当先行词前有one of 修饰时,其定从的谓动与先行诩一致, 此题中应与experts,故谓
动用复数,选C,不能选A.

5.这也是考查定从,在介词后只能用宾格whom不能用主格who,,因此选C,不能选B.

25.这是强调句型的一般问句,其结构为: Is it +被强调部分+that+其余部分.因此选C.that.
句意: 红旗牌小车是在那家工厂生产的吗?

37.A. by which: 考查定从,by the means 通过那种方式,是固定搭配,因此定从用by which引导.

46.D. which:引导定从,指代前面整个句子.

53.既然衣服已经买回来了,说明花钱的动作发生在过去,因此定从中谓动要用过去式,
cost的过去式还是cost,所以选A不能选B

57.C. when:引导定从,指代时间on Monday
句意:市长星期一要来视察我们学校,到时你告诉他我们的情况有多艰难.

68. C. else 你还有其它事需要我为你做吗?

78.先行词为物,且在定从中作主语,故用which引导定从,where不能做主语,故不能选D

82.答案C错了, 应选B.where引导定从,并在从句中作地点状语.

91.which只能在定从中作主语或宾语,而此题的定从中不缺少主语和宾语,因此不能选A,
要选D.where引导定从,并在从句中作地点状语.

95.C. had had mended:

因为went wrong是过去动作.因此mend应在went wrong again之前,
要用过去完成时,再根据句意"请人做某事"是: have sth. done,
其过完就是:had had the watch mended,
the watch 变成先行词后，就剩下：had had mended。故选C.
句意:他已经请人修好的那块表又出故障了.

Answer 2

2.这句话想强调的是Mr. Herpin正在中国，而不是强调他在中国工作

5.选代词是要看它做什么成分，你只看到了在后面做主语，缺没看见在前面做宾语。虽然用who也可以代指宾语，但是，以中国的应试教育来说，还是填whom吧

25.碰到疑问句，如果不会，要先把它变成陈述句。这句话考点不是定语从句，而是强调句
强调句结构：it is ……that ……转换成陈述句是这样的：It Is in that factory ______ “Red Flag” cars are made?

31遇到句子，要先翻译。翻译：很自然的，他和Mary结婚了。这里是As 的用法。你可以去看看语法书，有很详细的总结。

37.先翻译句子：这是把电力从一个地方传输到另一个地方的方法之一。By……意为通过什么样的方法。在定语从句中，by一类的介词后，只能加which

46.这题你没给答案，应该是D吧。这里的Which指代的是前面的整句话，而不是hundreds of islands。

53.这题应该是答案错的，就应该选B。which的先行词是suit ，后面理应用单数形式。

57.这题你也没给答案……应该是C吧。先翻译句子：周一市长会来咱们学校检查，到时候你就可以告诉他我们的情况很困难。所以选when

68. 这题你也没给答案……选C 它省了that。完整的句子是这样的：Do you have anything else that I can do for you?

78.先翻译句子：这就是那个生产所有类型电视的工厂。Which表特指“那一个”，做主语。

82.which做in的宾语，类型同上一题。
91.sit在表示“坐”的时候，是不及物动词，如果选A，是要加介词的。比如at which.
95. 这题你也没给答案……我觉得没正确答案……这个句子有省略。完整的是这样的： The watch that he had mended went wrong again. ” that he had mended”是定语从句。主句是The watch went wrong again. 因为已经有went 这个时态标志词，所以从句中一定要用过去完成时。

以上。有问题可以追问~