Question

哪位英语高手能帮我翻译一下这些文字，不要网上翻译的，谢谢大家帮忙，很急

不同国家或地区的人对相同事物的理解会存在差异，在相同情况下作出的选择可能完全不同，这就是文化的差异。在国际商务活动中，文化差异起着重要的作用，主要体现在空间观、价值观、思维方式等方面。
1． 空间观
西方人一般有很强的空间领域感和个人秘密感。由于这两种需求，他们常用墙、门及夹板把个人工作或生活的地域隔起来。如果门敞开着就意味着一种邀请，这时便可以轻轻敲门以示对办公室主人的尊重，随后就会自然而然受到欢迎。中国人由于其历史原因一般有共享地域空间的能力。因此，很少意识到空间对西方人来说也是一种不可随意侵犯的财产⑶。
2． 价值观
在中国文化中，人们推崇谦虚知礼，追求随遇而安，不喜欢争强好胜。同时，集体取向占据主导地位，追求个人发展被视为是一种严重的个人主义，必然会受到谴责。而西方文化则非常崇尚个人主义，“随遇而安”被看作是缺乏进取精神的表现，是懒惰、无能的同义语，为社会和个人所不取。人们崇尚独立思考，独立判断，依靠自己的能力去实现个人利益，并且认为个人利益至高无上⑷。
3． 思维方式
两种不同类型的文化产生了两种不同的思维方式。中国文化比较强调整体，忽视个体；强调义务责任，忽视个体权力。相反，西方人的文化观认为,个人是人类社会的基点,推崇的是“个人利益至高无上”。 注重以自我为中心,重个人、重竞争。功利主义、实用主义构成了西方主流文化,起主导作用,因此不重视人与人之间的情义,只有依靠法律才能解决人与人之间的矛盾。

Answer 1

Different countries or regions of the same things the understanding there will be differences in the same circumstances to the option may be totally different, and this is cultural differences. In international business activities, cultural differences play an important role, mainly embodied in the concept of space, values, and ways of thinking, and so on.
1. Space Concept
Westerners generally have a very strong sense of space and personal secrets flu. As these two needs, their common walls, doors and plywood to individuals working or living at the geographical up. If the door open on an invitation means that, at this time can be gently knock on the door of the office to show respect for the masters, and then will naturally be welcomed. China who, because of their historical reasons generally have the ability to share geographic space. Therefore, very few Westerners realize that space is also a violation of property not to ⑶.
2. Values
In Chinese culture, people respected that modest ceremony, the pursuit of Suioueran, and do not like Zhengjianghaoqing. At the same time, the collective orientation of the dominant position of the pursuit of personal development was seen as a serious individualism, will be condemned. And advocating Western culture is very individualistic, "Suioueran" be seen as a lack of entrepreneurial spirit of the performance, are lazy, incompetent fashion, society and individuals do not take. People advocating independent thinking and independent judgement, relying on their ability to achieve personal interests, and that personal interests supreme ⑷.
3. Way of thinking
Two different types of culture have two different ways of thinking. China Culture stressed that the overall expense of the individual; emphasizes obligations responsibility, neglect of individual power. On the contrary, the Western culture that individual is the basis of human society, lauding the "personal interests paramount." Focus on self-centered, the individual, and heavy competition. Utilitarianism, pragmatism constitute a mainstream Western culture plays a dominant role, it does not attach importance to the friendship between people, can be resolved only through legal contradictions among the people.