Question

1. A football fan is _____ has a strong interest in football.

A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what
2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.
A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof
3. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.
A. that B. what C. why D. for which
4. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
5. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
A. that B. those C. which D. what
6. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.
A. what B. that C. which D. where
7. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.
A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all
8. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.
A. who B. who’s C. whose D. which
9. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
10. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
11. -How do you like the book? -It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
12. The train _____ she was traveling was late.
A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
13. The Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where C. that D. about which
14. It’s the third time _____ late this month.
A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrived D.when you’ve arrived
15. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.
A. whom B. who C. when D. because
16. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.
A. which B. when C. on which D. during which
17. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.
A. when B. which C. during which D. on which
18. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
19. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed
20. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?
A. which B. what C. why D. for that

Answer 1

C（先行词指人，关系代词用who）
A（关系代词修饰名词作定语，用所有格，因为这个名词前面有定冠词roof，所有格要用of which放在名词的后面，这里的the roof of which等于whose roof，但whose放在名词前面，不用定冠词）
A（关系代词在从句中作介系词about的宾语，about位于从句句末，可以用关系代词that）
B（先行词既指人，又指物，兼指人与物，要用that，因为that本来就既可指人，也可指物）
A（先行词前出现不定代词，或先行词本身为不定代词时，关系代词只能用that）
B（原因同上）
D（原因同上，all that相当于缩合连接代词what，但what不能引导定语从句，只能引导名词性从句）
C（关系代词修饰名词作定语时，用所有格whose）
A（visit是及物动词，关系代词that在从句中作其宾语，不用关系副词where）
A（原因同上）
C（这里用不定代词one指代book，后可以跟定语从句）
C（travel on the train，关系代词作从句中的介系词on的宾语，因为乘火车不需要弯腰进入，而是走台阶，所以用on，在介系词之后指物的关系代词，只能用which）
D（know about the novel，关系代词作从句中介系词about的宾语）
C（固定句型，that从句用现在完成时）
B（属于复合定语从句，这个大的定语从句里嵌入一个宾语从句，关系代词做的是宾语从句中的主语）
B（关系副词在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when）
C（关系代词在从句中作spent的宾语，仍然用which）
D（关系副词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，因为where被提前，所以用了完全倒装）
A（关系代词在从句中作介系词at的宾语，at放在了后面，可以省略）
C（先行词为reason，关系副词在从句中作原因状语，用关系副词why）
希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。

Answer 2

1.c(人，所以用WHO引导后置定语从句。
2.b(非限定性定语从句用which)
3.d(介词后面用which)
4.b(可以同时表示人和物)
5.a(先行词被all修饰，只能用that)
6.b（先行词为everything等不定代词只能用that）
7.d(同5)
8.c

Answer 3

c
d
不行，
虽然从结构看what
可以，
但意思不对，
因为what
一般用来指事物，
指人的话应该是whoever
此处也可以是whoever（=anyone
who)
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