Question

英语 语法 状语种类

请类状语有哪几类，He gives it to me. He buys it for me. 这里的to me和for me是什么状语。
谢谢。

Answer 1

状语大概有一些几类：
1.时间状语，如when
2.地点状语，如where
3.条件状语，如if
4.让步状语，如as if,even though
5.目的状语
6.方式状语
常用引导词：as, as if, how
特殊引导词：the way
When in Rome, do as the Roman do.
She behaved as if she were the boss.
Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.

7.结果状语
常用引导词：so … that, so… that, such … that,
特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,
He got up so early that he caught the first bus.

8.原因状语，如because
9.比较状语，
常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)
特殊引导词：the more … the more … ; just as …， so…; A is to B what /as X is to Y; no … more than; not A so much as B
She is as bad-tempered as her mother

He gives it to me. He buys it for me. 这里的to me和for me是什么状语

这里都不是做状语
give，buy等词是接双宾语~~
人是间接宾语，物是直接宾语
He gives it（it作直接宾语） to me（直接宾语）.

He buys it for me.类似

Answer 2

时间（when），地点(where)，原因(because)，条件(if)，方式(by)，让步(though)，目的(to)，结果，伴随，比较(than)状语这十类。

Answer 3

to me不是状语，是give的间接宾语
for me是状语，就是普通的状语。
状语分原因状语、地点状语、程度状语、让步状语、时间状语、结果状语很多

追问

to me修饰动词give，为什么不是状语呢，普通状语是什么状语呢？

追答

give sb. sth.的变体give sth to sb。 这是相通的，sth.是直接宾语，to sb.是间接宾语，肯定没错，100%