Question

高一英语题。（请分别解释正确选项与错误选项）谢谢！！

1.The key to the success of any film is finding a capable and qualified artistic director, _____I always hope to be.
A.who B.that C.what D.which
答案:D (为什么不选A）
2.I gave that boy so difficult a math problem ____ he couldn’t work out.
A.that B.which C.as D.when
答案：C
3.We have gathered nearly 100,000 quilts, ____up to half have gone to the flood-hit areas.
A.with which B.in which C.for which D.of which
答案:D
4.He managed to achieve his goal in a way _____.
A.what you thought was impossible
B.that you thought was impossible
C.you thought was impossible
D.in which you thought was impossibe
答案:B

Answer 1

第一题是定语从句，前面有逗号是叫做非限制性定语从句，必须用which连接，而且先行词是 the key to the succes是物而不是人，不能选A
第二题as和that都可以引导定语从句。定语从句的关键点是抓“先行词”，as+从句 这个as引导非限制行定语从句，as指代前面主句的整个“句子”。
第三题首先要把这句话连词成句 变成up to half of the quilts被送往灾区，要加上一个of才能构成一个完整的句子，所以要在原句中加of ，新加入介词后要有which 所以选D
第四题 the way + that/不填/in which 而这个地方是缺少主语，所以选that

Answer 2

这些题都是维克多英语3000题上有关定语从句的练习。
1.先行词为director, 指一种职业，而非具体的一个人，所以用which,而不用who.
2.定语从句中少work out 的宾语，用as, so/such...as结构.
3.非限制性定语从句的考察。部分与整体之间的关系。of which up to half=up to half of which which代替先行词1000000 quilts.
4.先行词为way, 定语从句中少主语，所以用that. 其后面的you thought 为插入语。

希望可以帮带你。

Answer 3

1 叙事，人...
2 C 就是C...
3 D 指人...
4 陈述...
没学语法么！

Answer 4

1.i hope to be的时director, 而director 是一个职业job, job不时人, 所以用which
2. so difficult里的so, 搭配that, so difficult that he couldn't work out, 太难以至于他不会做
3.up to half形容的是quilts被子, up to half of the quilts被送往灾区, 用which时把介词of提前
4. you thought was impossible是形容a way, A的what后面加属性, C是一个完整的句子, 再加进原来的句子就有双重的主谓宾, 不成立, D的in重复了