Question

下面一些专升本的单选题，麻烦大家帮忙~~~给出正确答案并加以说明翻译~~~在线等~~~谢谢！

1.When I ____my breakfast, I shall ring her up.
A.had had B.had C.have had D.didn't they
2.We wish you____so much.
A.haven't smoked B.aren't smoking C.don't smoke D.didn't smoke
3.The _____from the forest fire could be seen ten miles away.
A.smell B.spark C.steam D.smoke
4.______into Chinese ,the book is popular among the young people.
A.Having translated B.Being translated C.Having been translated D.Translated(什么情况开头用动词原型，什么情况用不定试或完成时或进行时？？）
5.He doubted____it was true.
A . if B. that C. as though D.as if
6.Her car broke down on the road , and she must ___fix it.
A. have someone to B.get someone to C.call someone D.get someone
7._____a car knocked him down.
A.While crossing the street B.while the boy was crossing the street
8.They trade their goats and camel hair____the people of the oases___wheat and fruit. A.with...for B.to...for C.with...with
9.She was told the examination___on Friday.
A.will be given B.would be given C.is given
10.___________.I don't know.
A.Whether it is raining or not B.If it is raining or not
11.---Will another fifty be enough?
---Just twenty will_____.
A.do B.work C.suit D.fit
12.Jump in the car,there enough____for you.
A.pleace B.seat C.room D.space

Answer 1

1.C have had因后一句用了shall原形。说明前面不用过去时。所以其它三个表示过去时的都不选。
2。D didn't smoke因为前面主句的动词wish后要用虚拟。前三个都是现在时的一种不表示虚拟。
3。d smoke因后面说能被人看见。
4。C.Having been translated表示被动和已经
用原形时要符合一句型结构。即祈使句加并列连词再加一简单句。如
work hard and you will pass the exam.
=Working hard ,you will pass the exam.
= If you work hard, you will pass the exam.
5A . if 因主句动词是doubt当主句为肯定句如这句从句用if引导。如主句为否定从句用that引导。
6。B.get someone to get sb to do sth =have sb do sth所以其它不选
7.B.while the boy was crossing the street因句子的主语为car ，用完整的从句作时间状语。如用A while crossing the street.句子的主语应该是动词cross的发出者。也就是说现在分词crossing必需和句子的主句保持主动关系。
8.A trade with ,,for和，，做，，交易
9.B.would be given因为主句是过去时。所以从句也用过去时的一种。其它两个都不是。
10A.Whether it is raining or not whether,,,or not是固定搭配
11. A.do 动词do能行，够。
12C.room 不可数名词，空间。

追问

麻烦帮我再看看呗 谢谢
1题如果用have行吗？
2题的C。选项是对未来的事情虚拟啊？
3题 spark火星也能被看见的
5题答案给的是C 这个我也很迷惑。。。
6题答案是D
10题答案是B 答案貌似错了。。。

追答

回答你的这些问题。 保证所有答案的正确性。
1。一定用have had.其它三个是过去时，如果用后面的动词shall要用过去时should
2. don't不能虚拟。因为虚拟不用任何现在时态。
3。forest fire森林大火不能有为花而是烟。
5。还疑这个动词后从不用as if 好像而要用if /whether是否。整个句子意思是。他怀疑这是否是真的。
6. get sb do sth一定是错的。因为get不是使役动词后要用带to的不定式，即get sb to do sth.
have sb do sth , let sb do sth make sb do sth英语中只有以上三个使役动词后接不带go的不定式。所以你的答案都是错的。