Question

英语问题2

1.the mother ,raising her voice a bit ,asked the boy again, but still ___no reply .
A. receiving B.received C.had received D. to receive
2.the works of Moyan ___very well after he won the nobel prize for literature .
A. sells B . is sold C.sell D.are sold
3.with the development of agriculture ,the people ____ village i taught before have lived a happy life.
A. who B.whose C. in which D.in whose
具体解释下 ，谢了

Answer 1

1、B
raising her woice a bit 是个状语，不影响主句结构
主句是：The mother asked the boy again, but ...
but 连接是同级的成分，所以前面是谓语asked,后面也应该是过去时的动词充当谓语，
这里符合条件的就是B选项

2、C
这句话的意思是：莫言获得诺贝尔奖之后，他的作品卖得很好。
Sell 有主动表被动的意思，所以不需要用过去时，
the works 是复数，所以选择sell

3、D
这句话考的是定语从句的连接词。
整句翻译是：以前，我教书的地方，那里的人过着幸福的生活。
主句是：the people have lieved a happy life.
从句是：__ village I taught before
从句要说的是，在哪里，什么样的地方，
所以the people在从句里是village 的定语，能作定语的连词就是whose了，
在什么地方又是个介词短语，所以介词in不可以缺少。

追问

第二个，为什么不用过去式，前后一致 么
which不是也能作定语吗

追答

2、 sell 用现在时的强调，莫言的书，自从他获得奖之后，现在仍然卖得好；
用过去时是强调，获奖和卖得好都是以前的事情。
从语法上来说，过去时和现在时都是没有错的，所以出题人就不给这两种选项了。

3、先行词是people, 是指人；
人作先行词，则可以有who, whose作连接词；
物作先行词，则用which作连接词。

Answer 2

1.the mother ,raising her voice a bit ,asked the boy again, but still _B__no reply .
A. receiving B.received C.had received D. to receive
2.the works of Moyan _C__very well after he won the nobel prize for literature .
A. sells B . is sold C.sell D.are sold
3.with the development of agriculture ,the people _C_ village i taught before have lived a happy life.
A. who B.whose C. in which D.in whose

Answer 3

1.the mother ,raising her voice a bit ,asked the boy again, but still _B__no reply
句子成分分析：去掉 ,raising her voice a bit ,asked the boy again,这个状语，很清晰B作谓语时态为一般过去时
2.the works of Moyan __C_very well after he won the nobel prize for literature .
sell主动表被动，注意works复数
3.with the development of agriculture ,the people ___C_ village i taught before have lived a happy life.
定语从句

追问

第一个怎么不用receiving呢 第二个为什么不用被动，或者sell的过去式 第三个答案上是选的D

Answer 4

1 选B
rasising her voice a bit 是现在分词作后置定语，不用看他，不影响谓语，asked是一般过去式，所以后面也应该用一般过去时，因此用received。
2 选C
works是著作，作品之意，是可数名词复数，因此用复数谓语动词，所以用sell。
3 选C
with部分是介词短语作状语，people与village之间少了连接词，应该是表地点的，所以用in which，这里是一个限制性定语从句，people是先行词，所以选C。