Question

几道英语题目，请高手帮忙 ，太感谢了。

who was the statue presented(b)? the people of Franch. A.from B.by c.to 这是被动句吗，为什么by放在最后
i don't think the windows need cleaning. they don't need(d) A.to clean D.to be cleaned
. 为什么一定要用被动，这种表达方法更好吗，A为什么不对呢 don't need to do sth不需要做什么也说的通啊。
he was angry(c) the news. A. with hearing C.on hearing d.for hearing.我所知道的angry的句型有angry at sth with sb
这里angry on 怎么解释
they found (c) that the goddess turned out to be a very modern_looking woman. A.surprisingly B.with surpurise C.to their surpurise D. a surpurise.为什么其它选项不对，特别 b 项 ，还有to their surpurise放在found后觉得特怪不可能做他的宾语吧，求解

Answer 1

1。who was the statue presented(b)? the people of Franch. A.from B.by c.to 首先这是一个定语从句，who前面一定还有句子。所以这不是被动句by是介词。2。i don't think the windows need cleaning. they don't need(d) A.to clean D.to be cleaned. 为什么一定要用被动，这种表达方法更好吗，A为什么不对呢 don't need to do sth不需要做什么也说的通啊。因为need既是一个动词，又是一个情态动词。所以有很特殊的用法。3。he was angry(c) the news. A. with hearing C.on hearing d.for hearing.我所知道的angry的句型有angry at sth with sb。 这里angry on 怎么解释这里关键是介词on的作用，在这里只能选on 。4。they found (c) that the goddess turned out to be a very modern_looking woman. A.surprisingly B.with surpurise C.to their surpurise D. a surpurise.为什么其它选项不对，特别 b 项 ，还有to their surpurise放在found后觉得特怪不可能做他的宾语吧，求解实际上这一句这样去理解更容易一些： They found the goddess whom turnned out to be a very moden_looking woman made them a surpurise.

Answer 2

1.这样给出题目会更清楚些 ----Who was the statue presented_____?
----The people of France.
A.from B.by C.to
The people of France 是回答who的。who指人在句子中可以作主语和宾语。而句子已经有主语the statue, 所以只能作宾语，第一个人的问题是被动句，所以只能用by引出present这个动作的执行者。特殊疑问词Who是句子的宾语，还可以用Whom提问？陈述句是The statue was presented by the people of France.
2.某事需要一做的有两种表达是sth. needs to be done 或sth needs doing. 前一表达中sth和do的关系是被动。后一表达中doing主动形式表被动含义。
3.be angry with/ at sb.和be angry about / at sth.此题中选项中没有about / at 。只能选on，有时on就等于about。只是be angry about / at sth.更常用些。
4.to their surpurise不是found的宾语，是状语，that...woman 从句才是found的宾语。你把to their surpurise放句首就好理解了。To their surpurise，they found that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman。

Answer 3

1.是被动句。be presented by the people of Franch. 被法国人们
2.need 后加两种形式，need doing need to be done 这两种都表被动
根据题意，应该是逻辑上的被动关系。它们不需要被清洁。
3.be angry on =be angry about 他对于新闻感到生气。
4.to their surpurise 插入语，令他们吃惊的

Answer 4

1、be presented by 由···呈现\制造\展现\得来 可以理解为固定用法，本身就是被动形式理解

2、窗户肯定是【被】擦，被动形式 to be done

3、on\upon doing sth 理解为【一···就····】常见放句首，【句意：一听到这个消息，他就很生气】
例如：On hearing the news, her mother burst into tears.一听到这消息，她的母亲突然哭了。

4、to their surprise 做插入语理解，可以单独提前放句首
例如：To their surprise,they found that for me most part the colour line was not drawn in Italy and France.令他们颇为惊奇的是，他们发现意大利和法国的大部分地区不分种族界线。

Answer 5

1.倒装句。。。。
2.这里是说窗户不需要擦，用A直接翻译在中文过得去，可英文里就变成了“窗户不会清理”
3.angry on的意思是指对sth生气，就是说在知道了消息的基础上生气
4.要添a，b的话found后面要加out的。。。要不然变成他们找到了惊喜。。。。