虚拟语气经典例句
1．条件从句与现在事实不一致，其句型为：
句型1：If ＋主语＋过去时，主语＋ should (could, would, 或might) ＋动词原形
(1) If I were you, I would study hard.
(2) If it rained, I would not be here now.
2．条件从句与过去事实不一致，其句型为：
句型2：If ＋主语＋had＋过去分词，主语＋ should（could, would, 或might）＋ have ＋过去分词
(3) If the doctor had come last night, the boy would have been saved.
(4) If I had not studied hard, I would have failed in the exam last term.
3．条件从句与将来事实不一致，其句型为：
句型3：If ＋主语＋过去时/ should ＋动词原形/ were to＋动词原形，主语＋ should (could, would, 或might) ＋动词原形
(5) If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay at home.
(6) If I were to go to the moon one day, I could see it with my own eyes.
(7) If you missed the film tonight, you would feel sorry.
虚颂州拟语气例句如下所示：
1.If he were to come here, he would tell us about it.如果他要来的话，他会通知我们一声。
这个句子是裂亏if引导的虚拟语气，“如果他要来”，表明他还没有来。
2. He would have finished it。他本该完成了。
这个句子中，表示：他还没有完成的事实。
3.Should he agree to go there, we would send him there.要是他答应去的话，我们就派他去。
这个句子中，表示“我们”的主观愿望。
4.He started out earlier lest he should be late.他很早就出发了以防迟到。
这个句子中，从句的谓语动词是should，从句要用倒装语序。
5.If I were in your shoes, I would let him know what I thought of him。如果我在你的位置，我就会让他知道我对他的看法。
6.If I had left sooner, I could have caught the bus。如果野源蔽我早点动身，我本来能赶上巴士的。
7. If I were you, I would forgive her。如果我是你，我将会原谅她。
8.I wouldn't go shopping tomorrow。我要是你，我明天才不逛街。
上面这几个句子中， “我在你的位置上”“我早点动身”“如果我是你”与事实相反。
9.I wish the bus went to the university.我希望公共汽车能通到大学。
这个句子是表示“希望”“打算”后的宾语从句。
10.If you were caught by alien tomorrow,you wouldn’t go to school。你要是明天会被外星人抓走，就不用上学了。
这个句子是表示“假设”的虚拟语气。
