英语基本句子结构
2023-02-06
(1)主-动(SV)
此结构中,谓语动词通常是不及物动词,
Everyone laughed.
The children are spleeping.
(2)主-动-补(SVC)
此结构中,谓语动词通常是连系动词。
The book is mine.
Mysister seemed pleased.
(3)主-动-宾(SVO)
此结构中,谓语动词通常是及物动词,后面须带一个宾语。
I want a beautiful dress
Nobodycould answer the question.
(4)主一动一宾一宾(SV0O)
此结构中,及物动词后面跟两个宾语。
I lent her my book.
Lily showed me the way.
(5)主-动-宾-补(SVOC)
此结构中,及物动词后面跟着宾语和宾语补语
They elected him president.
They painted the wall white.
其他)主一动一状(SVA)和主-动一宾-状(SVOA
SV或SVA在结构上是完整的,但是一些句子如果不带状语,可
能会意义不明.
l Live Vs 1Live in Beijing.
She treated him Vs she treated him badlu