Question

PHP如何对上传的图片加水印?

用php实现了上传功能,也有加水印的exe程序.
问题:怎么实现使用户把图上传到服务器后,自动执行exe文件,再把结果返回给客户端浏览器?
有现成的模块参考最好!

Answer 1

这个要用到PHP的GD扩展，用这个扩展库可以给图片加水印。
参考一下这段代码：
<?php
/*
* 功能：PHP图片水印 (水印支持图片或文字)
* 参数：
* $groundImage 背景图片，即需要加水印的图片，暂只支持GIF,JPG,PNG格式；
* $waterPos 水印位置，有10种状态，0为随机位置；
* 1为顶端居左，2为顶端居中，3为顶端居右；
* 4为中部居左，5为中部居中，6为中部居右；
* 7为底端居左，8为底端居中，9为底端居右；
* $waterImage 图片水印，即作为水印的图片，暂只支持GIF,JPG,PNG格式；
* $waterText 文字水印，即把文字作为为水印，支持ASCII码，不支持中文；
* $textFont 文字大小，值为1、2、3、4或5，默认为5；
* $textColor 文字颜色，值为十六进制颜色值，默认为#FF0000(红色)；
*
* 注意：Support GD 2.0，Support FreeType、GIF Read、GIF Create、JPG 、PNG
* $waterImage 和 $waterText 最好不要同时使用，选其中之一即可，优先使用 $waterImage。
* 当$waterImage有效时，参数$waterString、$stringFont、$stringColor均不生效。
* 加水印后的图片的文件名和 $groundImage 一样。
* 作者：longware @ 2004-11-3 14:15:13
*/
function imageWaterMark($groundImage,$waterPos=0,$waterImage=”",$waterText=”",$textFont=5,$textColor=”#FF0000″)
{
$isWaterImage = FALSE;
$formatMsg = “暂不支持该文件格式，请用图片处理软件将图片转换为GIF、JPG、PNG格式。”;
//读取水印文件
if(!emptyempty($waterImage) && file_exists($waterImage))
{
$isWaterImage = TRUE;
$water_info = getimagesize($waterImage);
$water_w = $water_info[0];//取得水印图片的宽
$water_h = $water_info[1];//取得水印图片的高
switch($water_info[2])//取得水印图片的格式
{
case 1:$water_im = imagecreatefromgif($waterImage);break;
case 2:$water_im = imagecreatefromjpeg($waterImage);break;
case 3:$water_im = imagecreatefrompng($waterImage);break;
default:die($formatMsg);
}
}
//读取背景图片
if(!emptyempty($groundImage) && file_exists($groundImage))
{
$ground_info = getimagesize($groundImage);
$ground_w = $ground_info[0];//取得背景图片的宽
$ground_h = $ground_info[1];//取得背景图片的高
switch($ground_info[2])//取得背景图片的格式
{
case 1:$ground_im = imagecreatefromgif($groundImage);break;
case 2:$ground_im = imagecreatefromjpeg($groundImage);break;
case 3:$ground_im = imagecreatefrompng($groundImage);break;
default:die($formatMsg);
}
}
else
{
die(”需要加水印的图片不存在！”);
}
//水印位置
if($isWaterImage)//图片水印
{
$w = $water_w;
$h = $water_h;
$label = “图片的”;
}
else//文字水印
{
$temp = imagettfbbox(ceil($textFont*5),0,”./cour.ttf”,$waterText);//取得使用 TrueType 字体的文本的范围
$w = $temp[2] - $temp[6];
$h = $temp[3] - $temp[7];
unset($temp);
$label = “文字区域”;
}
if( ($ground_w<$w) || ($ground_h<$h) )
{
echo “需要加水印的图片的长度或宽度比水印”.$label.”还小，无法生成水印！”;
return;
}
switch($waterPos)
{
case 0://随机
$posX = rand(0,($ground_w - $w));
$posY = rand(0,($ground_h - $h));
break;
case 1://1为顶端居左
$posX = 0;
$posY = 0;
break;
case 2://2为顶端居中
$posX = ($ground_w - $w) / 2;
$posY = 0;
break;
case 3://3为顶端居右
$posX = $ground_w - $w;
$posY = 0;
break;
case 4://4为中部居左
$posX = 0;
$posY = ($ground_h - $h) / 2;
break;
case 5://5为中部居中
$posX = ($ground_w - $w) / 2;
$posY = ($ground_h - $h) / 2;
break;
case 6://6为中部居右
$posX = $ground_w - $w;
$posY = ($ground_h - $h) / 2;
break;
case 7://7为底端居左
$posX = 0;
$posY = $ground_h - $h;
break;
case 8://8为底端居中
$posX = ($ground_w - $w) / 2;
$posY = $ground_h - $h;
break;
case 9://9为底端居右
$posX = $ground_w - $w;
$posY = $ground_h - $h;
break;
default://随机
$posX = rand(0,($ground_w - $w));
$posY = rand(0,($ground_h - $h));
break;
}
//设定图像的混色模式
imagealphablending($ground_im, true);
if($isWaterImage)//图片水印
{
imagecopy($ground_im, $water_im, $posX, $posY, 0, 0, $water_w,$water_h);//拷贝水印到目标文件
}
else//文字水印
{
if( !emptyempty($textColor) && (strlen($textColor)==7) )
{
$R = hexdec(substr($textColor,1,2));
$G = hexdec(substr($textColor,3,2));
$B = hexdec(substr($textColor,5));
}
else
{
die(”水印文字颜色格式不正确！”);
}
imagestring ( $ground_im, $textFont, $posX, $posY, $waterText, imagecolorallocate($ground_im, $R, $G, $B));
}
//生成水印后的图片
@unlink($groundImage);
switch($ground_info[2])//取得背景图片的格式
{
case 1:imagegif($ground_im,$groundImage);break;
case 2:imagejpeg($ground_im,$groundImage);break;
case 3:imagepng($ground_im,$groundImage);break;
default:die($errorMsg);
}
//释放内存
if(isset($water_info)) unset($water_info);
if(isset($water_im)) imagedestroy($water_im);
unset($ground_info);
imagedestroy($ground_im);
}
//—————————————————————————————
$id=$_REQUEST['id'];
$num = count($_FILES['userfile']['name']);
print_r($_FILES['userfile']);
print_r($_FILES['userfile']['name']);
echo $num;
echo “<bR>”;
if(isset($id)){
for($i=0;$i<$id;$i++){
if(isset($_FILES) && !emptyempty($_FILES['userfile']) && $_FILES['userfile']['size']>0)
{
$uploadfile = “./”.time().”_”.$_FILES['userfile'][name][$i];
echo “<br>”;
echo $uploadfile;
if (copy($_FILES['userfile']['tmp_name'][$i], $uploadfile))
{
echo “OK<br>”;
//文字水印
//imageWaterMark($uploadfile,5,”",”www.lvye.info" target="_blank">http://www.lvye.info”,5,”#cccccc“);
//图片水印
$waterImage=”logo_ok1.gif”;//水印图片路径
imageWaterMark($uploadfile,9,$waterImage);
echo “<img src=\”".$uploadfile.”\” border=\”0\”>”;
}
else
{
echo “Fail<br>”;
}
}
}
}
?>
<form enctype=”multipart/form-data” method=”POST”>
<?php
for($a=0;$a<$id;$a++){
echo “文件: <input name=\”userfile[]\” type=\”file\”><br>”;
}
?>
<input type=”submit” value=”上传”>
</form>

Answer 2

推荐使用GD或者 ImageMagick这两个成熟的图片处理库执行。
利用GD库或者 ImageMagick库比较完善和成熟的开源，推荐：
PHP Watermark Script
http://www.rainbodesign.com/pub/watermark/

Answer 3

PHP添加水印是有自己的函数的function setWater($imgSrc,$markImg,$markText,$TextColor,$markPos,$fontType,$markType)
{

$srcInfo = @getimagesize($imgSrc);
$srcImg_w = $srcInfo[0];
$srcImg_h = $srcInfo[1];

switch ($srcInfo[2])
{
case 1:
$srcim =imagecreatefromgif($imgSrc);
break;
case 2:
$srcim =imagecreatefromjpeg($imgSrc);
break;
case 3:
$srcim =imagecreatefrompng($imgSrc);
break;
default:
die("不支持的图片文件类型");
exit;
}

if(!strcmp($markType,"img"))
{
if(!file_exists($markImg) || empty($markImg))
{
return;
}

$markImgInfo = @getimagesize($markImg);
$markImg_w = $markImgInfo[0];
$markImg_h = $markImgInfo[1];

if($srcImg_w < $markImg_w || $srcImg_h < $markImg_h)
{
return;
}

switch ($markImgInfo[2])
{
case 1:
$markim =imagecreatefromgif($markImg);
break;
case 2:
$markim =imagecreatefromjpeg($markImg);
break;
case 3:
$markim =imagecreatefrompng($markImg);
break;
default:
die("不支持的水印图片文件类型");
exit;
}

$logow = $markImg_w;
$logoh = $markImg_h;
}

if(!strcmp($markType,"text"))
{
$fontSize = 16;
if(!empty($markText))
{
if(!file_exists($fontType))
{
return;
}
}
else {
return;
}

$box = @imagettfbbox($fontSize, 0, $fontType,$markText);
$logow = max($box[2], $box[4]) - min($box[0], $box[6]);
$logoh = max($box[1], $box[3]) - min($box[5], $box[7]);
}

if($markPos == 0)
{
$markPos = rand(1, 9);
}

switch($markPos)
{
case 1:
$x = +5;
$y = +5;
break;
case 2:
$x = ($srcImg_w - $logow) / 2;
$y = +5;
break;
case 3:
$x = $srcImg_w - $logow - 5;
$y = +15;
break;
case 4:
$x = +5;
$y = ($srcImg_h - $logoh) / 2;
break;
case 5:
$x = ($srcImg_w - $logow) / 2;
$y = ($srcImg_h - $logoh) / 2;
break;
case 6:
$x = $srcImg_w - $logow - 5;
$y = ($srcImg_h - $logoh) / 2;
break;
case 7:
$x = +5;
$y = $srcImg_h - $logoh - 5;
break;
case 8:
$x = ($srcImg_w - $logow) / 2;
$y = $srcImg_h - $logoh - 5;
break;
case 9:
$x = $srcImg_w - $logow - 5;
$y = $srcImg_h - $logoh -5;
break;
default:
die("此位置不支持");
exit;
}

$dst_img = @imagecreatetruecolor($srcImg_w, $srcImg_h);

imagecopy ( $dst_img, $srcim, 0, 0, 0, 0, $srcImg_w, $srcImg_h);

if(!strcmp($markType,"img"))
{
imagecopy($dst_img, $markim, $x, $y, 0, 0, $logow, $logoh);
imagedestroy($markim);
}

if(!strcmp($markType,"text"))
{
$rgb = explode(',', $TextColor);

$color = imagecolorallocate($dst_img, $rgb[0], $rgb[1], $rgb[2]);
imagettftext($dst_img, $fontSize, 0, $x, $y, $color, $fontType,$markText);
}

switch ($srcInfo[2])
{
case 1:
imagegif($dst_img, $imgSrc);
break;
case 2:
imagejpeg($dst_img, $imgSrc);
break;
case 3:
imagepng($dst_img, $imgSrc);
break;
default:
die("不支持的水印图片文件类型");
exit;
}

imagedestroy($dst_img);
imagedestroy($srcim);
}