Question

选出正确的答案并且解释其他的答案为什么不正确

选出正确的答案并且解释其他的答案为什么不正确

1.He was late for the meeting ,__we found strange ,because he was always on time.
A.as B.which C.in which D.why
2.I don't believe the reason__he has given for his being absent from class.
A.why B.that C.how D.what
3.Mr Green ,without__help it would have been impossible to finish the tast
A.whose B.his C.what D.him
4.Jack is the only one of my friends who__such an honor for his school.
A.wins B.win C.have won D.has won

Answer 1

1.答案选B。我们是对“He was late for the meeting”这件事情感到奇怪，从句代名词做主语。ACD答案明显语义不符。
2.答案选B。从句意看，reason后只能接宾语从句，主语是I，ACD答案加进去则都有两个主语。
3.答案选A。首先排除语义不符的CD答案。然后因为把Mr Green放在了句子前面，状语前置，就不能用his，否则Mr Green就成了主语，那么后面的it就不合适了，因此只能用whose。
4.答案选D。语句强调过去完成的状态，即“已经赢得的荣誉”，先排除AB答案。然后jack是主语，“is the only one of my friends who”作为从句，拿掉之后可以理解为“jack has won such an honor for his school. ”这样说您应该还容易理解吧？

希望有所帮助。

Answer 2

1.B which解释说明前面那句话的内容，所以选择which。as，why明显不符合语境，in which多了一个in，搭配不对。
2.B 如果用why 后面的句子结构累赘

3.A 很明显，without somebody's help，当然要选择whose指代某人的，如果句子了没有it可以选择填上whom,c不符合语境，B 这里是定语重句不能选择his 不过在日常对话中可以说his。
4.D 因为有定冠词the 所以who后面的谓语用单数形式，根据语境这里用现在完成时。

希望对你有帮助。

Answer 3

1.b是非限制定语2.b that做及物动词give的宾语3.a定语从句,修饰help4.c前面名词是复数,就近一致根据意思应用完成时态