豹子的特点?

豹子的特点~习性~?想让豹做我的为人做事的图腾~... 豹子的特点~习性~?
想让豹做我的为人做事的图腾~
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豹子的特点:豹子喜欢夜间活动。在月光下,豹子肚皮下那一条白色的轮廓线显得格外清晰,就是这条线,经常使它的进攻计划受挫。

在阳光下,豹子身上的斑点和玫瑰花形图案形成了一层华丽的伪装层。阳光透过森林,洒在它金色的皮毛上。如果此时它站立不动。即使在几米之外,也难以发现它的存在。豹子全身只有两处没有保护色:一处是尾巴下面,另一处是耳朵后面,这些白色斑纹使小豹子夜间森林中行走时能够跟上它的父母。

种群现状

花豹是大型猛兽,分布范围又很广泛,由于20世纪50-60年代“打虎除害”同时也除“豹害”,加之栖息环境的改变,以致近30年(1980-2010年)来许多地区的豹数量急剧减少或已绝迹不见。20世纪50年代初,华南豹在中国江南诸省的种群数量还相当多,由于人为的过量捕杀,豹的种群数量急剧下降。

山西省土地总面积15万多平方公里,20世纪60年代被捕获的1750只豹的平均密度为1只/86平方公里,而70年代1224只豹的平均密度为1只/122.5平方公里,平均密度亦下降了60%。20世纪80年代捕杀量少和保护野生动物的教育宣传不无关系,但豹的自然种群数量的急剧减少也是客观事实。估计在山西的豹约一百多只之数。

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豹子是猫科豹属的一种动物,在四种大型猫科动物中体积最小。豹的颜色鲜艳,有许多斑点和金黄色的毛皮,故又名金钱豹或花豹。豹可以说是敏捷的猎手,身材矫健,动作灵活,奔跑速度快。豹也是文学作品和绘画的热点题材之一。

100万年的进化过程,让豹子成为几乎完美的食肉动物。
豹子喜欢夜间活动。在月光下,豹子肚皮下那一条白色的轮廓线显得格外清晰,就是这条线,经常使它的进攻计划受挫。在阳光下,豹子身上的斑点和玫瑰花形图案形成了一层华丽的伪装层。阳光透过森林,洒在它金色的皮毛上。如果此时它站立不动。即使在几米之外,也难以发现它的存在。豹子全身只有两处没有保护色:一处是尾巴下面,另一处是耳朵后面,这些白色斑纹使小豹子夜间森林中行走时能够跟上它的父母。
豹子有一种相当奇特的习惯,它总是把猎物拖上一棵树,把它悬挂在树枝上。由此,那棵树就成了豹子的食品贮藏室。豹子可以在它想进食的任何时候,回来享受它的猎物。高悬在树上的食物可以有效地防止其它食肉动物和食腐动物的偷窃。狮子和猎豹只是偶然爬到树枝上,为的是更好地观察周围的情况。而只有豹子是唯一把树作为家的大型猫科动物。豹子最常吃的猎物是羚羊和鸟。
一只雌豹重约70多公斤,雄豹体重可达90公斤。但是它们力大无比,豹子可以把一只比自身体重三倍的猎物带到20英尺高的树上去。除了人之外,成年的豹子所向无敌。
豹子约有24个品种。各种豹子的差别不大,只是轮廓线和皮毛的颜色稍有差别。每一只豹子的斑点都有它自己的独特的图案。
豹子每隔20米就离开巡视的原路到树林中去施放些气味。这样孤独的动物竟然也如此强烈地需要与自己的同伴保持联系,真是令人惊异。气味标志着领地界限,警告其它的同伴认清它的活动领域,当然,其中也有求偶和交配的成份。
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2013-03-31
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豹子是动物中相当成功的猎手。它坚守着自己的领地。近年来,由于非法偷猎的结果,豹子的数量正在逐渐减少。
从沙漠到雨林,从平原到高原,豹子不论走到哪里都能生存。它没有什么奢求,只需猎物和水。今天,豹子仍然分布在从非洲到东方的广阔区域内。在亚洲,豹子被人类逼得节节败退。在印度和斯里兰卡的原始森林里,生活着相当数量的豹子。它们的适应能力很强,整个印度次大陆遍布它们的足迹。在印度的地方。这个国家公园是印度次大陆上仅存的几个没有遭到破坏的野生环境之一。
100万年的进化过程,造就了这种几乎完美的食肉动物。
豹子喜欢夜间活动。在月光下,豹子肚皮下那一条白色的轮廓线显得格外清晰,就是这条线,经常使它的进攻计划受挫。在阳光下,豹子身上的斑点和玫瑰花形图案形成了一层华丽的伪装层。阳光透过森林,洒在它金色的皮毛上。如果此时它站立不动。即使在几米之外,也难以发现它的存在。豹子全身只有两处没有保护色:一处是尾巴下面,另一处是耳朵后面,这些白色斑纹使小豹子夜间森林中行走时能够跟上它的父母。
豹子有一种相当奇特的习惯,它总是把猎物拖上一棵树,把它悬挂在树枝上。由此,那棵树就成了豹子的食品贮藏室。豹子可以在它想进食的任何时候,回来享受它的猎物。高悬在树上的食物可以有效地防止其它食肉动物和食腐动物的偷窃。狮子和猎豹只是偶然爬到树枝上,为的是更好地观察周围的情况。而只有豹子是唯一把树作为家的大型猫科动物。豹子最常吃的猎物是羚羊和鸟。
一只雌豹重约50多公斤,雄豹比它重十几公斤。但是它们力大无比,豹子可以把一只比自身体重一倍的猎物爬到树上去。除了人之外,成年的豹子所向无敌。
豹子约有24个品种。各种豹子的差别不大,只是轮廓线和皮毛的颜色稍有差别。每一只豹子的斑点都有它自己的独特的图案。
豹子每隔20米就离开巡视的原路到树林中去施放些气味。这样孤独的动物竟然也如此强烈地需要与自己的同伴保持联系,真是令人惊异。气味标志着领地界限,警告其它的同伴认清它的活动领域,当然,其中也有求偶和交配的成份。
豹子有两种进攻方式。有时它们伏在树上等待猎物。这种方式有两点益处,猎物很少注意到来自上方的危险;居高临下,豹子的气味随风飘散,不易被对方发现。但也有不利之处,首先是豹子能否成功,关键在于猎物是否站在树下或从树下通过。其次是树上有不少吵闹的灰猴,它们发出的尖叫声破坏了豹子的捕猎计划。斑点鹿会对猴子的报警迅速的作出反应,并以它们独特的方式向邻近的动物报警。
另外一种是偷袭。在猎物数目较多的情况下,豹子就以偷袭的方式进行捕食。豹子的偷袭本领非常出色。每当看到猎物以后,豹子就一点一点向前靠近,几乎一点声响也没有,因为豹子的爪子上有柔软的肉垫和尖利的爪甲。在到达有利的地形之后,再猛扑上去。然后找一块安静的、不受干扰的地方把猎物隐藏起来,从容地享用自己的战利品。
豹子的皮毛是一层天然的保护色,当它埋伏在树林中,身上的斑点和树荫、树叶混为一体。没有两只豹子的花斑是相同的。由于豹子奔跑时缺乏速度和耐力,因此,它总是愿意呆在密林深处狩猎。利用树叶作伪装,豹子就能够完全融化在背景中而不被猎物发现。豹子的捕猎对象大都是在黎明和黄昏时出来活动。只有偶然的机会,豹才会在白天捉到猎物。
豹子很会调整自己,一躺下就是很长的时间,这并不是说豹子只在饥饿时才出来捕猎。即使它们刚刚饱餐一顿,随意猎杀一番也是常有的事。但是更多时候,在它不饥不渴的情况下,豹子总是用一种只有猫科动物才具有的悠闲方式来消磨时光。像所有的食肉动物一样,豹子从不轻易地消耗体力
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2013-03-31
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Leopard is an animal in the very successful hunters. It sticks with its own territory. In recent years, the result of illegal poaching, the number of leopards is being gradually reduced.
From desert to rainforest, from the plains to the plateau, leopards can survive regardless of wherever. It is no luxury, just prey and water. Today, the leopard is still found in the East, from Africa to the broad area. In Asia, the leopard by humans forced into retreat. Forests in India and Sri Lanka, the life of a considerable number of leopards. Of their adaptability, the whole of their footprints all over the Indian subcontinent. Place in India. This national park is a few remaining on the Indian subcontinent is not one of the destruction of wildlife habitat.
100 million years of evolution, to create this almost perfect predators.
Like the nocturnal leopard. In the moonlight, the leopard was a white under belly contour lines appeared to be very clear that this line is often frustrated that it's offensive scheme. In the sun, leopard spots and the body to form a layer of rose-shaped pattern of the camouflage layer of gorgeous. Sunlight through the forest, sprinkle it on the golden fur. If at this time it is standing still. Even in the few meters, but also difficult to detect its presence. Only two failed to protect the leopard body-color: one is the tail below, the other is that behind the ear, these white markings make Xiao Baozi walking the forest at night to keep up with its parents.
Leopard has a very strange habit of dragging it always prey on the tree it hung in the branches. As a result, the tree became a leopard's food storage room. Leopard can at any time it wants to eat, come back to enjoy its prey. Hung high in the trees for food can effectively prevent other predators and scavengers of theft. Lions and cheetahs only occasionally climb up the branches, to provide better observation of the surrounding circumstances. But only the tree as the leopard is the only house big cats. Leopard prey is the most popular antelope and birds.
1 Cibao weighing about more than 50 kilograms, the male leopard than its weight more than ten kilograms. But they are the Titanic, leopards can be a prey twice their own weight than the climb to go. Apart from human, adult leopard invincible.
Some 24 species of leopard. Little difference in a variety of leopard, but contour lines and fur color may differ slightly. Only the leopard's spots each has its own unique pattern.
Leopard every 20 meters left on the visit to retrace their steps to release more scent in the woods. This surprisingly solitary animals so strongly the need to maintain contact with their peers is really amazing. Scent mark territory boundaries, a warning to other areas of activity of its peers recognize, of course, of which there are elements of courtship and mating.
There are two ways leopard attack. Sometimes they wait for prey in the trees volts. This approach has two benefits, their prey with little attention to the danger from above; condescending, leopards smell by the wind can not easily be found in the other side. But there are also disadvantages, above all, leopards success lies in whether their prey by standing under a tree or from a tree. Followed by the noise of the ash tree, there are many monkeys, issued by the screams of their destroyed leopard hunting program. Spotted deer, monkeys alarm will respond quickly and to their unique way to alert nearby animals.
Another is a sneak attack. In the case of a larger number of prey, leopards on the way to attack prey. Leopard's attack ability is excellent. Whenever we see the game after the leopard to move around on little by little, almost 1:00 and no sound because the leopard's paws have soft cushions and sharp Zhao Jia. After arrival in the favorable terrain, and then swoop up. Then find a quiet, undisturbed place to prey hiding comfortably enjoy their spoils of war.
Leopard's fur is a layer of natural protection of color, when it is an ambush in the woods, the body spots and the shade, leaves mixed into one. No two leopards piebald is the same. As the leopard's lack of running speed and endurance, therefore, it is always willing to stay in dense forest hunting. The use of leaves as camouflage, leopard will be able to completely melt in the background without being prey found. Leopards prey mostly come out at dawn and dusk activities. Only by chance, the leopard would catch prey in the daytime.
Leopards really knows how to adjust themselves, a lie is a very long time, which is not to say out of leopard hunting only when hungry. Feast, even if they just randomly kill some are also common. But more often, in hunger and thirst it is not the case, the leopard is always using a only cat only has the laid-back way to kill time. Like all predators, like leopard never easy to exhaustion.
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豹子最突出的恐怕就是它的速度了,你在生活中遇事需要决断和执行时可以以豹子的速度时刻激励自己,培养出雷厉风行的作风。
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