清明节来历 英文(简短)
英文:
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, one of the five hegemonists in the Spring and Autumn Period, Jin Wengong, also known as Chonger, was forced to escape when he was 41 years old because of the dispute over the throne. Among the accompanying followers, there was a minister named Jie Zitui.
When he saw that Chong Er was tired, he secretly cut a piece of meat from his thigh and made a bowl of broth for Chong Er to drink, which made Chong Er very touched. Later, Chonger ascended the throne.
In order to find Jie Zitui, he did a foolish thing - set fire to the mountain, but unexpectedly burned him and his mother. Since then, in commemoration of Jie Zitui, Jin Wengong designated that day as "Cold Food Festival", which is now the Qingming Festival.
中文:
春秋战国时期,作为春秋五霸之一的晋文公,因王位之争,41岁时被迫逃亡。随行的随从中,有一个大臣叫介子推。当他看到重耳累了,就偷偷地从大腿上切下一块肉,做了一碗汤给重耳喝,这让重耳很感动。后来,重耳登上了王位。为了找到介子推,他做了一件蠢事——放火上山,却意外地烧死了他和他母亲。此后,为了纪念介子推,晋文公将这一天定为“寒食节”,即现在的清明节。
QingmingFestivaloriginatedfromancestorbeliefandspringsacrificecustominancienttimes.Ithastwoconnotationsofnatureandhumanity.Itisnotonlyanaturalsolarpoint,butalsoatraditionalfestival.
清明节源自上古时代的祖先信仰与春祭礼俗,兼具自然与人文两大内涵,既是自然节气点,也是传统节日。
QingmingFestivalisatraditionalmajorspringfestival.Tomb-sweepingandancestor-rememberingisafinetraditionoftheChinesenationsinceancienttimes.
清明节是传统的重大春祭节日,扫墓祭祀、缅怀祖先,是中华民族自古以来的优良传统。
Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed. More important, it is a period to honour and to pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members. Because it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, Qing Ming is a major Chinese festival.
Qing Ming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day or Pure Brightness Day). It's a combination of sadness and happiness.
It is an occasion for the whole family to go on a tour, to offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the diseased.
After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial tablet.
In contrast to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day.
The Qing Ming Festival is a time when the weather gets warmer, sometimes sun shines brightly and some times rains drizzly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere.
With the passing of time, this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors. Following folk religion, the Chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family. Sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy, and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children.
望能采纳~亲
2020-04-06
中文:
春秋战国时期,作为春秋五霸之一的晋文公,因王位之争,41岁时被迫逃亡。随行的随从中,有一个大臣叫介子推。当他看到重耳累了,就偷偷地从大腿上切下一块肉,做了一碗汤给重耳喝,这让重耳很感动。后来,重耳登上了王位。为了找到介子推,他做了一件蠢事——放火上山,却意外地烧死了他和他母亲。此后,为了纪念介子推,晋文公将这一天定为“寒食节”,即现在的清明节。