Question

which的用法

This is the mountain village(which) I visited last year.和I'll never forget the days(which) I spent in the countryside.为什么只能用which不能用when或者where。都要定语从句被搞疯。还有50天高考英语还只是新概念1的水平怎么办啊…

Answer 1

很高兴为你解答！
在定语从句中，当定语从句的连词做宾语/主语时，往往用which/that，做状语时用when /where /why。
在这两个句子中，属于前者。所以用which。This is the mountain village(which) I visited last year.和I'll never forget the days(which) I spent in the countryside.
希望对你有所帮助 。

Answer 2

那个，很简单！首先，介绍基础知识，如果你懂，可忽略。
1.如果先行词是物，且在从句中作主语，用which或that；若是人，且在从句中作主语，用who或that
2.若先行词是物，且在从句中作宾语，用which或that或不填；若是人，且在从句中作宾语，用who或whom或that或不填
重点来啦：
3.有时对于表时间，地点等的先行词，可能在从句中作宾语，可能作状语，怎么办呢？首先，判断从句中动词是及物动词还是不及物动词，若是及物动词（可以直接跟宾语的动词）则先行词在从句中作宾语；若是不及物动词则先行词在从句中作状语。作宾语用什么关系代词1.2.条已经说清楚了。至于作状语用什么关系副词，现在说：若先行词是时间，则用when或which 介词；若是地点，则用where或which 介词，究竟用什么介词呢，要看这个先行词可以和哪个介词搭配（例如：in America in the morning等）
4.当然，我说的只不过是基础中的基础，若是难度提高就不一定管用了，所以，要想取得成绩，还得多请教老师才行，加油！

Answer 3

1、在后置的非限制性定语从句中代替上文出现的事物或情况（单数或复数）。 2、在问句中作为疑问代词，在名词从句中作为连接代词用，其含义为“哪个、哪些”。 3、如果非限制性定语从句的先行词不是指主句内容，而是指具体的人、时间、地点，则不用which。
解题过程] 这里主要讲解一下在定语从句中的用法： 一、关系代词that和which在定语从句中作主语和宾语，放在先行词和定语从句之间，起联系作用。指物时，一般情况下可互换。如： Here is the pen that/which you lost yesterday.(that/which指物作宾语) A plane is a machine that/which can fly.(that/which指物，作主语) He is the most careful boy that I know.(that指人,作宾语) The man that works in this room is a chemist.(that指人,作主语) 二、that,which在从句中作主语时，不能省略。作宾语时在口语中和非正式问题中经常省略。如上例1和中的that,which都可省略。 三、 关系代词在主语从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词的人称和数须和先行词一致。 Wheat is a plant that/which is grown in the north of China. 四、在定语从句中，关系代词that和which指物时，一般没有区别，但下列几种情况中不能互换： 1 只能用that的情况： a)先行词为all,everything,nothing,anything,little等不定代词时（something后也可用which）： Is there anything (that) I can do for you in town? That’s all (that) I know. b)先行词被序数词所修饰时： The first thing (that) we should do is to work out a plan. c) 先行词被形容词最高级所修饰时： This is one of the most exciting football games (that) I have ever seen. The nanjing yangtse river bridge is the longest bridge (that) they have ever seen. d)先行词 被only,very,no,any,same,little,one of等词所修饰时： This is the only thing (that) we can do now. He gave me the same pen (that) he borrowed from me. Do you have any books that were written by Lu Xun? This is the very book (that) I want to read. e)当先行词中既有人又有物时： The man and the car (that) you want to see are all here.你相见的人和车都在这里。 f) that可指人，which则不能：