
Matlab如何imwrite,Uint16的灰度图像???? 5
1. 在Matlab命令窗口输入命令:
help imwrite
会有如下解释:
If the input array is of class uint16 and the format supports 16-bit data (JPEG, PNG, and TIFF), imwrite outputs the data as 16-bit values. If the format does not support 16-bit values, imwrite issues an error. Several formats, such as JPEG and PNG, support a parameter that lets you specify the bitdepth of the output data.
If the input array is of class double, and the image is a grayscale or RGB color image, imwrite assumes the dynamic range is [0,1] and automatically scales the data by 255 before writing it to the file as 8-bit values.
2. 如果你要保存成uint16的灰度图像的矩阵数据是非uint16的类型:
则必须先将double类型转换为uint16的类型,执行命令:
data11=uint16(data1);
结果如下:
3. 然后执行命令:
imwrite(data11,'image.png','png','bitdepth',16);
最终得到uint16的灰度图像image.png。如下图所示:
L2=rand(128,256);
str1='E\';
imwrite(L2,[str1,num2str(007),'.PNG'],'PNG','bitdepth',16);
imageName=[str1,num2str(007),'.PNG'];
II(:,:)=imread(imageName);%读图,把图像转化成数据
L1(:,:)=im2double(II(:,:));%读到的数据类型再转化成double型
a=abs(L1-L2);max(a(:))
max(a(:))>=(2^(-8))%如果结果是0,表示图片精度为8位或者8位以下
max(a(:))>=(2^(-16))%如果结果是0,表示图片精度为16位或者16位以下