Question

哪位高人分析一下以下的句子成分，越详细越好，谢谢！主谓宾定状补等

Although social bondage
persists, it makes a difference if young people are permitted to think and act
in such a way as different from that of a conservative mind in which the word
'tradition' means a shortcut to thinking or an excuse for acting.

Answer 1

Although social bondage persists 让步状语从句，“尽管社会束缚一直存在”
it makes a difference 这是主句，“会有所不同的”
if young people are permitted to think and act in such a way 条件状语从句
其中way作先行词，后有as引导的一个定语从句修饰way, 以一种什么样的方式呢：以一种不同于那些保守思想的方式思考和做事
as different from that of a conservative mind
in which the word 'tradition' means a shortcut to thinking or an excuse for acting 定语从句，修饰先行词mind, 什么样的思维方式：在这种思维当中，认为“传统”是思考问题的捷径和做事的理由。
综合一下，大意是这样的：
尽管有很多社会束缚，但是如果我们允许年轻人打破守旧的保守思想，（这种思想认为“传统”是思考问题的捷径和做事的依据），大胆地去思考和行事，年轻一代将会有所作为。
一己之见仅供参考。