Question

在Jsp页面或者Filter过滤器中怎么过滤脏话

Answer 1

不管是JSP还是Servlet，其Filter过滤器都是一个东西。因为JSP的本质就是Servlet，只不过是被包装了一下，成了标准，让Web服务器都遵循这个标准来解析编译执行而已。 以下演示的就是在JSP中如何过滤脏话（Servlet的处理方式也差不多）： 一、 过滤器类 package com.filter;import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.FileNotFoundException;import java.io.FileReader;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Iterator;import java.util.Map;import java.util.Set;import javax.servlet.Filter;import javax.servlet.FilterChain;import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;import javax.servlet.ServletContext;import javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;public class WordsFilter implements Filter { private Map< String, String>map = new HashMap< String, String>(); //过滤器的初始化 public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException { String filePath = config.getInitParameter("filePath");//从配置文件中取得文件的相对路径 ServletContext context = config.getServletContext(); String realPath = context.getRealPath(filePath);//根据相对路径取得绝对路径 try { FileReader freader = new FileReader(realPath);//根据绝对路径，通过文件流来读取文件 BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(freader); String line = null; while((line=br.readLine()) != null) { String []str = line.split("="); map.put(str[0], str[1]); } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException { //乱码处理 request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312"); response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gb2312"); HttpServletRequest HttpReq = (HttpServletRequest) request; HttpReqWrapper hrw = new HttpReqWrapper(HttpReq); hrw.setMap(map); chain.doFilter(hrw, response); } public void destroy() { System.out.println("--过滤器的销毁--"); } }二、请求包装器
package com.filter;import java.util.Iterator;import java.util.Map;import java.util.Set;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;public class HttpReqWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper { private Map< String,String> map = null; public HttpReqWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) { super(request); } //过滤脏话 public String replace(String str){ StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(str); Setkeys = this.getMap().keySet(); Iteratorit = keys.iterator(); String ss = null; while(it.hasNext()) { String key = it.next(); int index = sb.indexOf(key); if(index != -1) { if(key != null) ss = key; sb.replace(index, index+key.length(), this.getMap().get(key)); } } if(ss!=null) { if (sb.toString().indexOf(ss) == -1) { return sb.toString(); } else { return replace(sb.toString()); } } return sb.toString(); }// 重写getParameter()方法 public String getParameter(String str) { if(str.equals("pager.offset")){ return super.getParameter(str); }else{ String content = super.getParameter(str); return replace(content); } } public Map< String,String> getMap() { return map; } public void setMap(Map< String,String> map) { this.map = map; } }

三、脏话列表word.txt妈的=**
老子=**
狗日的=***
我日=我*
TMD=***
我靠=我*
贱人=**
滚=*
操=*

四、web.xml中配置过滤器
<filter>
<filter-name>WordsFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.filter.WordsFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>filePath</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/word.txt</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>WordsFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/getNote.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>