Question

英语中八种时态的被动语态句型结构

Answer 1

被动语态的时态由被动结构“be+过去分词”中的动词be来体现，其基本结构和用法如下：(1)一般现在时的被动语态：am [is, are]+doneEnglish is taught in our school. 我们学校学英语。We are taken good care of at school. 我们在学校受到很好的照顾。(2) 一般过去时的被动语态：was [were]+doneHe was taken to the police station. 他被带到了警察局。The house was built ten years ago. 这座房子是10年前建的。(3) 一般将来时的被动语态：will be+done 或 am[is,are] going to be doneA new building will be built here soon. A new building is going to be built here soon.不久这里将建一栋新楼。The meeting will be held at two this afternoon. The meeting is going to be held at two this afternoon.会议将于今天下午2点举行。(4) 现在完成时的被动语态：have [has]been+doneAll the work has been done now. 所有的工作现在都做好了。Have the letters been posted? 信都寄了吗？(5) 过去完成时的被动语态：had been+doneHe said the work had been finished. 他说工作已完成了。(6) 现在进行时的被动语态：am [is, are] being+doneMy watch is being repaired by him. 我的表正在由他修理。The plan is now being discussed. 计划现在正在讨论。(7) 过去进行时的被动语态：was [were] being+doneHe said that the man was being operated on. 他说那个人正在动手术。He told me that a new station was being built. 他说一个新车站正在修建。(8) 过去将来时的被动语态：would be+doneHe said that the meeting would be held next week. 他说会议将于下周举行。