Connect to MySQL failed 怎么解决这个问题
4个回答
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这句话的意思是数据库连接不上,需要通过重启mysql服务。如果是虚拟主机,联系空间商 重启mysql。
如果不是虚拟主机,可以通过以下MYSQL命令解决:
# /etc/init.d/mysql stop
# mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &
# mysql -u root mysql
mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('newpassword') where USER='root' and host='root' or host='localhost';
//把空的用户密码都修改成非空的密码就行了。
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
mysql> quit
# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: <输入新设的密码newpassword>
如果不是虚拟主机,可以通过以下MYSQL命令解决:
# /etc/init.d/mysql stop
# mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &
# mysql -u root mysql
mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('newpassword') where USER='root' and host='root' or host='localhost';
//把空的用户密码都修改成非空的密码就行了。
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
mysql> quit
# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: <输入新设的密码newpassword>
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解决方案
1 登陆失败,mysqladmin修改密码失败
[root@mysql var]# mysqladmin -u root password '123456'
mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed
error: 'Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)'
2 停止mysql服务
[root@mysql var]# /etc/init.d/mysqld stop
Shutting down MySQL.... SUCCESS!
3 安全模式启动
[root@mysql var]# mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
/opt/mysql/product/5.5.25a/bin/mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
[1] 10912
[root@mysql var]# 110407 17:39:28 mysqld_safe Logging to '/usr/local/mysql/var//mysql.chinascopefinanical.com.err'.
110407 17:39:29 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /usr/local/mysql/var/
4 无密码root帐号登陆
[root@mysql var]# /usr/bin/mysql -uroot -p 【注释,在下面的要求你输入密码的时候,你不用管,直接回车键一敲就过去了】
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 48
Server version: 5.1.41-log Source distribution
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> use mysql;
Database changed
5 手动update修改密码
mysql> update user set password=password("guxxxxxahyVh") where user='root' and host='localhost';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
[root@mysql var]# mysql -uroot -pguNNhtqhjUnfky6ahyVh
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 172
Server version: 5.1.41-log Source distribution
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> quit
Bye
6 正常重新启动
[root@mysql var]# service mysqld restart
Shutting down MySQL..110407 17:45:29 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /usr/local/mysql/var//mysql.chinascopefinanical.com.pid ended
SUCCESS!
Starting MySQL.. SUCCESS!
[1]+ Done mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables
[root@mysql var]#
7 其他形式的错误情况分析
7.1 找不到sock 报错 :
[root@app60 mysqld]# /usr/bin/mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (111)
[root@app60 mysqld]#
登陆的时候加上sock参数就OK了。
[root@app60 mysqld]# /usr/bin/mysql -uroot -p --socket=/opt/mysqldata/mysql.sock
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 6
Server version: 5.1.69 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
mysql>
7.2 抱错 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Error writing file '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid' (Errcode: 28)
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 1.0G
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 2727887496
130830 10:59:02 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Error writing file '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid' (Errcode: 28)
130830 10:59:02 [ERROR] Can't start server: can't create PID file: No space left on device
130830 10:59:02 mysqld_safe Number of processes running now: 0
130830 10:59:02 mysqld_safe mysqld restarted
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 1.0G
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 2727887496
130830 10:59:02 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Error writing file '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid' (Errcode: 28)
130830 10:59:02 [ERROR] Can't start server: can't create PID file: No space left on device
130830 10:59:03 mysqld_safe Number of processes running now: 0
130830 10:59:03 mysqld_safe mysqld restarted
130830 10:59:03 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 1.0G
[分析]:不能写入默认的pid文件,就 修改 /etc/init.d/mysqld,把pid指向别的路经
[root@app60 mysqld]# vi /etc/init.d/mysqld
.....
get_mysql_option mysqld datadir "/var/lib/mysql"
datadir="$result"
get_mysql_option mysqld socket "$datadir/mysql.sock"
socketfile="$result"
get_mysql_option mysqld_safe log-error "/var/log/mysqld.log"
errlogfile="$result"
get_mysql_option mysqld_safe pid-file "/opt/mysqldata/mysqld.pid" # '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid' 原始值,这里修改成别的路径/opt/mysqldata/mysqld.pid
mypidfile="$result"
.....
然后启动服务,OK,成功了。
1 登陆失败,mysqladmin修改密码失败
[root@mysql var]# mysqladmin -u root password '123456'
mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed
error: 'Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)'
2 停止mysql服务
[root@mysql var]# /etc/init.d/mysqld stop
Shutting down MySQL.... SUCCESS!
3 安全模式启动
[root@mysql var]# mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
/opt/mysql/product/5.5.25a/bin/mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
[1] 10912
[root@mysql var]# 110407 17:39:28 mysqld_safe Logging to '/usr/local/mysql/var//mysql.chinascopefinanical.com.err'.
110407 17:39:29 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /usr/local/mysql/var/
4 无密码root帐号登陆
[root@mysql var]# /usr/bin/mysql -uroot -p 【注释,在下面的要求你输入密码的时候,你不用管,直接回车键一敲就过去了】
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 48
Server version: 5.1.41-log Source distribution
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> use mysql;
Database changed
5 手动update修改密码
mysql> update user set password=password("guxxxxxahyVh") where user='root' and host='localhost';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
[root@mysql var]# mysql -uroot -pguNNhtqhjUnfky6ahyVh
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 172
Server version: 5.1.41-log Source distribution
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> quit
Bye
6 正常重新启动
[root@mysql var]# service mysqld restart
Shutting down MySQL..110407 17:45:29 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /usr/local/mysql/var//mysql.chinascopefinanical.com.pid ended
SUCCESS!
Starting MySQL.. SUCCESS!
[1]+ Done mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables
[root@mysql var]#
7 其他形式的错误情况分析
7.1 找不到sock 报错 :
[root@app60 mysqld]# /usr/bin/mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (111)
[root@app60 mysqld]#
登陆的时候加上sock参数就OK了。
[root@app60 mysqld]# /usr/bin/mysql -uroot -p --socket=/opt/mysqldata/mysql.sock
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 6
Server version: 5.1.69 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
mysql>
7.2 抱错 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Error writing file '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid' (Errcode: 28)
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 1.0G
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 2727887496
130830 10:59:02 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Error writing file '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid' (Errcode: 28)
130830 10:59:02 [ERROR] Can't start server: can't create PID file: No space left on device
130830 10:59:02 mysqld_safe Number of processes running now: 0
130830 10:59:02 mysqld_safe mysqld restarted
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 1.0G
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
130830 10:59:02 InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 2727887496
130830 10:59:02 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Error writing file '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid' (Errcode: 28)
130830 10:59:02 [ERROR] Can't start server: can't create PID file: No space left on device
130830 10:59:03 mysqld_safe Number of processes running now: 0
130830 10:59:03 mysqld_safe mysqld restarted
130830 10:59:03 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 1.0G
[分析]:不能写入默认的pid文件,就 修改 /etc/init.d/mysqld,把pid指向别的路经
[root@app60 mysqld]# vi /etc/init.d/mysqld
.....
get_mysql_option mysqld datadir "/var/lib/mysql"
datadir="$result"
get_mysql_option mysqld socket "$datadir/mysql.sock"
socketfile="$result"
get_mysql_option mysqld_safe log-error "/var/log/mysqld.log"
errlogfile="$result"
get_mysql_option mysqld_safe pid-file "/opt/mysqldata/mysqld.pid" # '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid' 原始值,这里修改成别的路径/opt/mysqldata/mysqld.pid
mypidfile="$result"
.....
然后启动服务,OK,成功了。
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Can't connect to MySQL server on 'localhost' (10061) 不能连接本地数据库服务器 MYSQL数据库服务器出错 应该是被关闭了 至于怎么弄 看这个网站是不是你建的 不是你建的 你就别操心 因为你没权限去搞 如果是你建的 而且服务器不是你的
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链接MySQL失败
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