Question

I wish I ____ a million today. a.have B.had C.had had D.would have had

He suggested that I ___there early.
A.am B.be C.would d.were
They feel more comfortable on a ship than would be if they ____any other way.
A.travel B.traveled C.have traveled D.are traveling

Don't come tomorrow.I would rather you____next weekend.
A.came B.come .C.will come .D.would be

Me Smith would have come to see you if it had been possible,but he ___so busy them
A.was B.were C.had been D.would be

I'm getting tired;it's time we ___home.
A.go B.are going C.went D.shall go

If I ____some medicine,I should be able to get rid of this bad cough.
A.have B.had C.am having D.having

要解释原因

Answer 1

1. B  ( I wish i had a million today.对现在today的虚拟，用had)

2. B   （此句省略了should.    suggest+that sb. (should)  do sth.should 可省略）

3. B(这是虚拟语气，而且是对现在时态的虚拟。从主句They feel more comfortable可看出。所以选择对现在的虚拟：if从句用traveled.主句用would be)

4. A(虚拟语气：would rather sb. did  sth)

5. A（这考察的是真实情况，给出的句子是虚拟过去的：Smith本来会来看你的，如果可能的话，可是他那时很忙（那时是真实的过去，用过去时））

6. C(虚拟句型：it's time sb. did/should do sth.)

7. B(从主句should看出是虚拟语气，用had虚拟现在)
   

追问

有虚拟语气的都是用过去式的?

有虚拟语气的都是用过去式的?

追答

　　不完全是。
　　这是一般规律：

　　条件句中虚拟语气的形式：
　　从句中提出一种与客观现实不相符或根本不可能存在的条件，主句会产生的一种不可能获得的结果。条件句中的虚拟语气根据不同的时间有三种不同的形式。

　　时间 从句谓语形式 主句谓语形式
　　

　　
　　将来 动词过去式(be用were) would / should / might / could + 动词原形
　　 should + 动词原形
　　 were to + 动词原形　
　　

　　现在 动词过去式(be 用 were) would / should / might / could + 动词原形
　　

　　过去 　had +动词过去分词 would / should / might / could have + 动词过去分词