Question

little few many much some a lot a lot of a bit

little few
many much
some
a lot a lot of a bit
的区别是什么？
（需要说具体，各修饰什么词）

Answer 1

a lot of+可数复数或不可数名词=lots of；
a lot 作副词用，
如：Thanks a lot. It will benefit you a lot.
many +可数名词复数
much +不可数名词；much 还可以作副词修饰动词或形容词、副词的比较级，如：much better.
little可数名词;另外可做形容词，”表示“小”的意思，如： a little dog, a little girl.(含小巧可爱的语意)；little 有“很少，几乎没有”之意，如：There is little water in the glass.(杯子中几乎没有水。)
few +可数名词复数的情况较多。有“很少，几乎没有”的意思。如：I have few friends.(我几乎没有什么朋友。)
a little+不可数名词 “ 一些……”
a few+可数名词复数 =some“一些……”
a bit (of)有的时候相当于a liitle
有点；稍微
I'm a bit tired tonight.
今晚我有点疲倦。

Answer 2

首先只能修饰可数名词的有:few many
只能修饰不可数名词的有:little much a bit of (a bit 后跟不可数名词时必须加of)
既可修饰不可数也可修饰可数的:some a lot of
可修饰形容词和副词的:little much a lot a bit
其中 much a little a lot可修饰比较级 其他不可
大概就这些了 有不清楚的再问吧