Question

新概念1的问题

I'm afraid that he can't.
I hope that you're got some money.
I believe that this house for sale.
that有什么用意？
不加可以吗？
在句里怎么翻译？

Answer 1

恐怕他不行
我希望你得到了一些钱
我相信这所房子正在出售

that是宾语从句连接词，可以不加
另外，后两个句子有语法错误，应为：
I hope that you've got some money. 现在完成时：have/has + 过去分词
I believe that this house is for sale.

Answer 2

先翻译：
I'm afraid that he can't. 恐怕他不能。
I hope that you've got some money. 我希望你拿一些钱了。
I believe that this house is for sale. 我相信这个房子是要出售的。
that 在这里是引导宾语从句的。可以省略。

Answer 3

I'm afraid that he can't.
此句that引导表语从句,可省.句意是:(我)恐怕他不能
I hope that you're got some money.
此句that引导宾语从句,可省.
句子有误,应为:I hope that you have got some money.
句意:我希望你已经得到很多钱.
I believe that this house for sale.
此句that引导宾语从句,可省.
句子有误,应为:I believe that this house is for sale.

Answer 4

只是做为宾语从句,带that 可以让人从句子结构上一下子就看出来是宾语从句.
可以不加.
在句子不需要翻译.
如:我希望你能得到一些钱.

Answer 5

此处that是指用that引导的宾语从句，没用实际意义，可省略。
在翻译时无需翻译，这三句应翻译为：
1.（我)恐怕他不能。
2.我希望你可以挣到许多钱。
3.我相信这座房子已经售出。