Question

求大神翻译（急用，周二12点前用）

当今大学生中普遍存在心理健康问题，它已日益影响到大学生的日常生活和健康成长，究其原因，主要有：

　　角色转换和适应障碍进入大学，每个人都要经历角色转换与适应环境的过程，此时往往会出现许多心理问题。导致学生心理失衡的原因首先是现实中的大学与他们心目中的大学不统一，由此产生心理落差；其次是新 生对新的环境、新的人际关系、新的教学模式和自己以往的生活环境不适应，产生困惑而造成心理失调；另外，新生作为大学中普通的一员，尤其是在名牌大学，与其以前在中学里作为佼佼者的感觉大不一样，这也是导致心理问题的原因之一。大学生对新环境不适应，如得不到及时调整，便会产生失落、自卑、焦虑、抑郁等心理问题，有的学生还会因长期不适应而退学。所以，应该特别注重对新生入学后的心理调适，帮助他们度过心理失衡期，成功地进行角色转换。

　　交际困难的心理压力现代大学生的交际困难主要表现为不会独立生活，不知道如何与人沟通，不懂交往的技巧与原则。有的同学有自闭倾向，不愿与人交往；有的同学为交际或其它目的而交际，不惜牺牲原则随波逐流。导致大学生交际困难有以下几个原因：现在大学生多为独生子女，从小教育不当造成了一些负面效果，如任性自私、为所欲为；从小缺乏集体环境而导致缺乏集体荣誉感与合作精神；家长的过分包办使独生子女上大学后缺乏最起码的独立生活及为人处世的能力；缺乏坦诚的心态和理解偏激等等。由于交际困难，一方面导致大学生产生自闭偏执等心理问题，另一方面由于无倾述对象，会加重心理压力。

　　就业压力近几年来由于高校扩招，社会竞争的加剧，就业市场的不景气，毕业时的就业状况和入学时天之骄子的心理预期差距太大。大学生找工作或找比较理想的工作越来越困难。这对大学里众多高年级学生造成很大的精神压力，使他们因焦虑、自卑而失去安全感，许多心理问题也随之产生。

　　对网络的依赖不少大学生一方面因交际困难而在网络的虚拟世界里寻找心理满足，另一方面也被网络本身的精彩深深吸引。所以，有些大学生对网络的依赖性越来越强，有的甚至染上网瘾，每天花大量时间泡在网上，沉湎于虚拟世界，自我封闭，与现实生活产生隔阂，不愿与人面对面交往。这样，久而久之，会影响大学生正常的认知、情感和心理定位，还可能导致人格分裂，不利于健康性格和人生观的塑造。其次，迷恋网络还会使人产生精神依赖，在日常生活和学习中举止失常、精神恍惚、胡言乱语、行为怪异。

Answer 1

　　这是以上翻译的结果，不排除某个语法错误，但全文大致是通顺的，希望能帮到你！朋友
　　
　 Students are prevalent in today's mental health problems, it has increasingly affect students' daily life and healthy growth, reasons, mainly:
Role conversion and adjustment disorder to enter university, each person must undergo Role and adapt to the environment in the process, this time often have many psychological problems. Result in the student's psychological imbalance first reason is the reality of the university and university of their choice is not uniform, the resulting psychological gap; followed by the freshmen to the new environment, new relationships, new teaching models and their previous living environment suited to generate confusion and cause psychological disorders; addition, as a college freshman in the ordinary one, especially in prestigious universities, and its former leader in high school as the feeling is not the same, and this is one of the reasons lead to psychological problems . Students adapt to the new environment, such as the lack of timely adjustments, there will be loss, low self-esteem, anxiety, depression and other psychological problems, some students will drop out of school due to chronic suited. Therefore, we should particularly focus on the psychological adjustment of new students to help them through the period of psychological imbalance, successful role transition.
　　Psychological stress of modern communicative difficulties of communication difficulties college students mainly for not living independently, do not know how to communicate with people, do not understand interpersonal skills and principles. Some students with autism do not want to relate to people; some students as socially communicative or other purposes, at the expense of the principle of the crowd. Communication difficulties these students for several reasons: Students now mostly only child, childhood education improper had some negative effects, such as willful selfishness, do whatever they want; childhood environment led to a lack of collective lack of collective pride and spirit of cooperation; parents arranged over After the child to college lack the most basic ability to live independently and manners; lack of frank attitude and understanding of extreme and so on. Because communication difficulties, on the one hand lead to autistic students produce paranoia and other psychological problems, partly because no tell their object, will increase psychological pressure.
　　College enrollment in recent years because the employment pressure, social competition, sluggish job market, employment status and graduate enrollment favored psychological expectations gap is too big. College students looking for work or looking for the ideal job increasingly difficult. This university many high school students caused great mental stress, that they may be anxiety, low self-esteem and loss of sense of security, many psychological problem arises.
　　On the one hand, many students rely on the network due to communication difficulties in the virtual world to find psychological satisfaction, on the other hand was wonderful network itself attracted. Therefore, some students becoming increasingly dependent on the network, and some even dye Internet addiction, spend a lot of time to soak in the Internet, indulge in the virtual world, self-enclosed, and the real life of estrangement, and are unwilling to face to face interaction . Thus, over time, will affect the college normal cognitive, emotional, and psychological orientation may also lead to a split personality, is not conducive to healthy personality and outlook on life shaping. Second, obsessed with the network also gives rise to psychological dependence, in daily life and learning behavior disorders, trance, rave, bizarre behavior.
　　

Answer 2

Is common among today's college students mental health problem, it has increasingly affected the daily life and the healthy growth of college students, investigate its reason, mainly include:

Role transformation and the obstacle to enter university, everyone has to go through a process of role transformation and adapt to the environment, at this time often will appear many psychological problems. The cause of students' psychological imbalance, first of all, is reality in the university and their idea of a university is not unified, the resulting psychological gap; Followed by the new birth to the new environment, new relationships, new teaching model, and of his past life environment does not adapt, confused and cause mental disorders; In addition, freshmen, as a member of the ordinary university, especially in the famous university, rather than in secondary school as the best before feeling is very different, this is also one of the causes of psychological problems. College students don't adapt to the new environment, such as not timely adjust, can produce loss, inferiority, anxiety, depression and other psychological problems, some students will drop out of school. Due to long-term don't adapt to Should, therefore, in particular, pay attention to the psychological adjustment of after the new students, helping them get through the psychological imbalance, successful transition.

Communication difficult psychological pressure of modern college students communicative difficulties main show is not an independent life, I don't know how to communicate with people, don't understand, communication skills and principle. Some students have a tendency to autistic, not willing to work with people; Some classmates and communication for communication, or any other purpose, at the expense of principles to go with the flow. Lead to college students' communication difficult for several reasons: now, college students are only children, from improper education caused some negative effects, such as selfishness, to do everything; From lack of collective environment lead to the lack of the collective sense of honor and cooperation spirit; Parents care too much after making the only-child college lack the ability to live independently and communicating at least; The lack of honest attitude and understanding of extreme, and so on. Because of communication difficulties, on the one hand, lead to psychological problems such as students have autistic paranoia, on the other hand, due to no listener, may increase the psychological pressure.

Employment pressure due to the enrollment expansion of colleges and universities in recent years, the social competition intensifies, the job market in the recession, graduate employment and enrollment favored expectations gap is too big. College students to find a job or find ideal job more and more difficult. For many college seniors caused great mental pressure, make them lose a sense of security by anxiety, inferiority, a lot of psychological problems also arise.

Dependence on the Internet a lot of college students on the one hand, because of communication difficulties in the network virtual world to seek psychological satisfaction, on the other hand also fascinating deeply attracted by the network itself. So, some college students to the dependence of the network is more and more strong, some even with Internet addiction, spend a lot of time every day in the Internet, indulge in the virtual world, self closed, the gap with the real life, don't want to associate with people face to face. So, over time, will affect the normal college students' cognitive, emotional and psychological orientation, can also lead to a split personality, is not conducive to shape healthy personality and outlook on life. Second, infatuated with network will make the person produces psychological dependence, in the daily life and learning behavior disorder, spirit trance, nonsense, bizarre behavior.