Question

訾人之失全文翻译

Answer 1

中原文

予观弈于友人所。一客数败，嗤其失算，辄欲易置之，以为不逮己也。顷之，客请与予对局，予颇易之。甫下数子，客已得先手。局将半，予思益苦，而客之智尚有余。竟局数之，客胜予十三子。予郝甚，不能出一言。后有招予观弈者，终日默坐而已。
今之学者读古人书，多訾古人之失；与今人居，亦乐称人失。人固不能无失，然试易地以处，平心而度之，吾果无一失乎？吾能知人之失而不能见吾之失，吾能指人之小失而不能见吾之大失，吾求吾失且不暇，何暇论人哉！
弈之优劣，有定也，一着之失，人皆见之，虽护前者不能讳也。理之所在，各是其所是，各非其所非，世无孔子，谁能定是非之真？然则人之失者未必非得也，吾之无失者未必非大失也，而彼此相嗤，无有已时，曾观弈者之不若已。

原文====================================>> 弈喻(清 钱大昕)

To view the game to friends. A number of defeats, laugh the miscalculation, always want to buy, think not to catch yourself. In another moment, guest please and to the game, quite easy to. When I got off the number, guest is on the offensive. Bureau will be half, to Si Yi bitter, and wisdom is more than. Unexpectedly Bureau number, guest wins to thirteen. To Hao, not a word. After the move to view player, all sat in silence.
The ancient scholar read this book, many of the ancients Zi lost; and habitat, but also music that were lost. People can not be fixed without loss, but try easy to office, to the degree of, I without a loss of fruit? I can understand the lost and can't see my mistake, I can refer to people of a small loss and can not see the great I lost, I seek and I lost no time, he Xia on human zai!
The quality of a game, also, a loss, for all to see, although the former is not taboo also support. In the physical, as it is, each non - it not, nothing is Confucius, who is not true? But man's loss may not have to also, my without losing is not large also, and each other laugh, no have, have view player not if.

译文======================================>>

I can play chess at a friend's house. One of the guests have to lose, I laughed at him calculation error, always want to put the pieces for him, that he can't keep up with my. After a while, the guest request and I play chess, I rather despise him. Just under a few pieces, the guests have made active situation. The game quickly to the middle when, I think more difficult, and the guest is easy. The final calculation of both pieces, the guests won my thirteen sons. I am shamed gradually, can't say a word. After someone invited me to watch a game of chess, all day long I sat silently look.
Now the students who read the book, often criticized the wrong; get along with people, also like that the mistakes of others. People would not have been possible without error, but try to get along with each other exchange position, be in a calm mood to estimate, you were not really a mistake? Knowing others mistakes but can not see their own mistakes, you can point out a small mistake others but can not see the big mistake of their own, examine their own mistakes are not time, where have time to talk to others!
Chess level, is a standard, a mistake, everyone can see, even if want to protect the error of the past is to hide. Logic problems, everyone agrees what he thinks is right, everyone is against their own do not think right now there is no Confucius as a saint, who can determine the real right and wrong? So the mistakes of others may not have income, their failure is not necessarily a big mistake, but people each other laugh, no time to stop, even at chess are not.

Answer 2

訾人之失的翻译