中科院博士入学英语考试选择题求解,谢谢高手相助!(1) 5

1.Theproblemisthatmostlocalauthoritieslackthe_____todealsensiblyinthismarket.A.antici... 1.The problem is that most local authorities lack the _____ to deal sensibly in this market.
A.anticipation
B.perception
C.prospect
D.expertise

2.Awards provide a(n) _____ for young people to improve their skills.
A.incentive
B.initiative
C.fugitive
D.captive

3.The profit motive is inherently _____ with priciples of fairness and equity.
A.in line
B.in trade
C.at times
D.at odds

4.Oil is derived from the _____ of microscopic sea creatures,and is even older,according to most geologists.
A.layouts
B.reminders
C.remains
D.leftovers

5.Successful students sometimes become so _____ with grades that they never enjoy their school years.
A.passionate
B.involved
C.immersed
D.obsessed
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mediaxjj
2006-04-02
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1.A
anticipation(预期--一种把握未知动态的能力)
perception (感知--能否感觉到某物的存在)
prospect (前景--事物发展的态势)
expertise (技能--一种可控的熟练状态)
2.A
incentive (动机--一种激励因素)
initiative (主动--积极性的体现)
fugitive (易变--常态的难以维持)
captive (俘虏--被迷失了心神的人)
3.D
in line with(与...一致,符合)
in trade (行业内)
at times (不时)
at odds with(与...不一致,分歧)
4.C
layouts (大致方案,规划)
reminders (提示物,标记)
remains (遗迹,残留物)
leftovers (剩余物)
5.D
passionate(激情澎湃的)
involved (有所牵连的)
immersed (沉浸其中的)
obsessed(深受困挠的)
并非高手,实为探讨,不是之处,悉请指教.
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