1.if you want to pass the exam you should try to make( )possible
A.asfewermistakesasB.asfewmistakesasC.mistakesasfewasDaslessmistakesas2.affect与influe...
A.as fewer mistakes as B. as few mistakes as C.mistakes as few as D as less mistakes as
2.affect与influence的区别
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2.affect与influence的区别
说明理由 详细!!!! 展开
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第一题 选C
第二题
一、affect 与 effect
affect 与 effect 均可表示“影响”,其区别是:前者是动词(及物),主要指一时的影响,着重影响的动作,可指一般意义的影响(不分好坏),也可指不良影响;后者是名词(可数或不可数),两者的关型裂旅系大致源氏为:affect=have an effect on。如:
To affect a policy is to have an effect on it. 影响一项政策就是对该政策具有一种影响。
The news did not affect her at all.=The news had no effect on her at all. 这条消息对她没有一点影响。
注:effect 有时虽用作动词(及物),但不表示“影响”,而表示“实现”或“产生”等。如:
They effected their escape in the middle of the night. 他们半夜逃脱了。
He effected great changes in the company. 他使公司发生了巨大的变化。
二、influence
influence 表示“影响”,主要指对行为、性格、观点等卜凳产生间接的或潜移默化的影响。可用作动词(及物)或名词(通常不可数,但有时可连用不定冠词)。如:
What you read influences your thinking. 你读的东西对你的思想有影响。
It’s clear that her painting has been influenced by Picasso. 她的画显然受了毕加索的影响。
Television has a strong influence on people. 电视对人有很大的影响。
第二题
一、affect 与 effect
affect 与 effect 均可表示“影响”,其区别是:前者是动词(及物),主要指一时的影响,着重影响的动作,可指一般意义的影响(不分好坏),也可指不良影响;后者是名词(可数或不可数),两者的关型裂旅系大致源氏为:affect=have an effect on。如:
To affect a policy is to have an effect on it. 影响一项政策就是对该政策具有一种影响。
The news did not affect her at all.=The news had no effect on her at all. 这条消息对她没有一点影响。
注:effect 有时虽用作动词(及物),但不表示“影响”,而表示“实现”或“产生”等。如:
They effected their escape in the middle of the night. 他们半夜逃脱了。
He effected great changes in the company. 他使公司发生了巨大的变化。
二、influence
influence 表示“影响”,主要指对行为、性格、观点等卜凳产生间接的或潜移默化的影响。可用作动词(及物)或名词(通常不可数,但有时可连用不定冠词)。如:
What you read influences your thinking. 你读的东西对你的思想有影响。
It’s clear that her painting has been influenced by Picasso. 她的画显然受了毕加索的影响。
Television has a strong influence on people. 电视对人有很大的影响。
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