Question

宾语从句的语序问题

初中的

Answer 1

牢记：宾语从句使用陈述语气。即：主语+谓语+宾语
做一个例题：
Do you know_tomorrow?
A.what the weather will be like?
B.what's the weather like?
C.how is the weather?
D.how the weather will be like?
答：选A
解析：宾语从句要用陈述语序，由此可以排除B, C; 询问天气情况有两种方式：①What's the weather like today？②How is the weather today？（今天天气怎么样？）由此可以可排除D.

Answer 2

宾语从句的语序：
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。特别强调：它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述语序，而不是疑问句的倒装结构。
Can you tell me who(m) do we have to see?(╳)
Can you tell me who(m) we have to see?( √)
The teacher asked the students what they were doing.(思考: what在从句中的成分)
陈述句变为宾语从句时,要注意人称和时态的变化,语序不变。 eg. She said, “I will leave a message on the desk.” à She said she would leave a message on the desk.
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,也要注意人称和时态的变化,后面接陈述语序。Eg. “Where are the tickets?” I asked him. à I asked him where the tickets are.