Question

高中英语作文写作技巧

Answer 1

高中英语作文写作技巧

　　英语写作既是高中英语学习的重要内容,也是英语学科高考重要的组成部分，下面是我分享的高中英语作文的写作技巧，希望大家喜欢!

　　【高中英语作文写作技巧】

　　(一)掌握技巧：

　　(1)注意篇章结构，合理布局

　　开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。

　　正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。

　　结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。

　　要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。前后呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容.

　　(2)确定主题句

　　主题句是对全文的.概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。

　　写主题句应注意以下几点：

　　①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点

　　②提炼出一句具有概括性的话

　　③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。

　　(二)巧用连接词

　　要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词

　　表示罗列增加

　　First, second, third,

　　First, then / next, after that / next, finally

　　For one thing … for another…,

　　On (the) one hand…on the other hand,

　　Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,

　　Especially / In particular,

　　表示时间顺序

　　now, at present, recently,

　　after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,

　　at first, in the beginning, to begin with,

　　later, next, finally,

　　immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment

　　form now on, from then on,

　　at the same time, meanwhile,

　　till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,

　　表示解释说明

　　now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover

　　furthermore, in fact, actually

　　表示转折关系

　　but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other

　　hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,

　　表示并列关系

　　or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor

　　表示因果关系

　　because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

　　表示条件关系

　　as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

　　表示让步关系

　　though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,

　　whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)

　　表示举例

　　for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

　　表示比较

　　be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,

　　表示目的

　　for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,

　　表示强调

　　in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,

　　表示概括归纳

　　in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,

　　(三)掌握常用句型：

　　1. in order to

　　为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。

　　He worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2. in order that

　　她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。

　　She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..

　　3. so…that

　　他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。

　　They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.

　　4. such…that

　　天气非常冷，以致于街上一个人都没有。

　　It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.

　　5. would rather do…than do

　　他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。

　　He would rather listen to others than talk himself.

　　6. prefer doing to doing

　　他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。

　　He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.

　　7. prefer to do…rather than do

　　比起女人，男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。

　　Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.

　　8. not only…but also

　　在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程，而且还获得了博士学位。

　　In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.

　　9. either…or

　　如果考试过关，你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。

　　You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.

　　10. Neither…nor

　　他是一个无聊的人，既不爱娱乐，也不爱读书。

　　He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.

　　11. as well as

　　他善良又乐于助人。

　　He was kind as well as helpful.

　　12. …as well

　　这个小孩活泼又可爱。

　　The child is active and funny as well.

　　13. One…the other

　　你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。

　　Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.

　　14. Some…others

　　每个人都很忙，有些在读书，有些在写作。

　　Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.

　　15. make…+adj /n

　　我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。

　　What we do will make the world more beautiful.

　　16. not…until

　　直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相。

　　I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.

　　17. as if

　　他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。

　　He talks a lot as if he knows everything.

　　18. It is no use (good) doing…

　　假装不懂规则是行不通的。

　　It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.

　　19. find it + adj to do…

　　我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。

　　I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.

　　20. It is + time since…

　　我已经有两年没见他了。

　　It is two years since I last met him.

　　21. It is + time when…

　　我到电影院时已经八点钟了。

　　It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.

　　22. It is + time before…

　　不久我们就会再见面的。

　　I won’t be long before we can meet again.

　　23. It is…that…

　　我最珍视的是友谊。

　　It is friendship that I value most.

　　24. It is + n / adj + that / to do…

　　每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机

　　It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.

　　【范文】

　　Many years ago, I learned that the sexy woman Marilyn Monroe was thought to be the most beautiful woman in the world, she had blond hair and the perfect body shape. Her image is believed to be the sexy image.

　　The American young female actress Scarlett Johansson is believed to be the second Marilyn, for she is pretty and somehow looks like Marilyn.

　　The first time I saw Scarlett, I was so impressed by her sexy image, but Scarlett also has brain. She is a very smart and hard working girl. She has created many classic roles in the hot movies, which helps her get the reputation from all over the world.

　　Many people think the beauty is stupid, while Scarlett proves that beauty is also talented. Now her career is such a great success, the films she plays always win the awards.

　　许多年前，我了解到，性感的玛丽莲梦露被认为是世界上最美丽的女人，她有金色的头发和完美的身体。她的形象被认为是性感的形象。

　　美国年轻女演员斯嘉丽约翰森被认为是第二个玛丽莲，她很漂亮，看起来像玛丽莲。

　　我第一次见到斯嘉丽的时候，她的性感形象给我留下了深刻的印象，但斯嘉丽有着自己的想法。她是一个非常聪明和勤奋的女孩。她在热门电影中创造了许多经典的角色，这有助于她在世界出名。

　　许多人认为美女是愚蠢的，而斯嘉丽证明了美女也是有天赋的。现在她的事业是如此的成功，她扮演的电影总是赢得奖项。

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