请教非谓语动词的题目。

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问题描述:

36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .

A . Losing B . Having lose C . Lost D . To lose

答案:c 错选d

33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .

A . not to B . not to do C . not do it D . do not to

答案 b 错选a

31 . — You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .

— Well , now I regret ____ that .

A . to do B . to be doing C . to have done D . having done

答案d 错选c

25.It ____so nice a day. Let’s go out for a walk.

A.is B.has been C.being D.was

答案c 错选a

23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first puter .

A . to invent B . inventing C . to have invented D . having invented

答案c 错选a

19 . 19.Tom’s____ the job made me upset.

A. having refusing B.refused C.refusing D.to be refused

答案c 错选d

17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .

A . you to call B . you call C . your calling D . you‘re calling

答案d 错选c

16 . — I usually go there by train .

— Why not ____ by boat for a change .

A . to try going B . trying to go

C . to try and go D . try going

答案c 错选b

5 . — Good morning . Can I help you ?

— I’d like to have this package ____ , madam .

A . be weighed B . to be weighed C . to weigh D . weighed

答案d错选c

2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .

A. Followed B. Followed by

C. Being followed D. Having been followed by

答案b错选d

14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.

A.seated;seated B.sitting;sitting C.seating;seat D.seated;be seated

答案d

19.My work _______, I went home .

A.had been done B.done C.having done D.to be done

答案b

拜托啦。。。。。。。

解析:

36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .

A . Losing B . Having lose C . Lost D . To lose

答案:c 错选d

这句话的意思是,他陷入思考,茶点和他前面的车撞上。

他陷入思考,be lost in thought 你可以把它看做是一个固定搭配。

意思就是他的心(被)陷入了一种思考。

33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .

A . not to B . not to do C . not do it D . do not to

答案 b 错选a

这句话的意思是,男孩子想在街上骑自行车,但是他的母亲告诉他,不要这样做。

这是省略的说法。

31 . — You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .

— Well , now I regret ____ that .

A . to do B . to be doing C . to have done D . having done

答案d 错选c

这句话的意思是一个人说,你在会议提出反对真是很勇敢,另一个人说,我先已经后悔了。

这里涉及到regret doing 和regret to do 的区别。

前者是后悔已经做了事情,而后者是后悔没有去做这个事情。

显然这句话的意思是我后悔已经这样做了。

所以选D

25.It ____so nice a day. Let’s go out for a walk.

A.is B.has been C.being D.was

答案c 错选a

这句话的意思是,真是个好天气,我们出去散步吧。

如果是选C 的话,那么中间应该是逗号,如果是个句号的话,选C 就没有动词了, 这话就不对了。

23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first puter .

A . to invent B . inventing C . to have invented D . having invented

答案c 错选a

这句话的意思是,大家都认为Charles Babbage 是第一个发明电脑的人。

这里要理解的是to do 由于表目的,通常表示未来的动作。

而发明电脑这个事实很明显是过去发生的。

所以用动词不定式的完成式,表示完成的动作。

19 . 19.Tom’s____ the job made me upset.

A. having refusing B.refused C.refusing D.to be refused

答案c 错选d

这句话的意思是。TOM拒绝这个工作,让我很沮丧。

拒绝是一个主动动作,显然不能用,被动。

这题错的不应该。呵呵。

17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .

A . you to call B . you call C . your calling D . you‘re calling

答案d 错选c

这句话的意思是,如果你今天下午给我回电话,我将很感激你。

虚拟语气。

因此后面是个从句,A C不对,

下午打电话,很明显是将来的动作。

所以选D

16 . — I usually go there by train .

— Why not ____ by boat for a change .

A . to try going B . trying to go

C . to try and go D . try going

答案c 错选b

这句话的意思是一个人说,我一般都乘坐火车,另一个人说,为什么不换轮船呢?

首先why to do sth.所以BD不对。

try有两个搭配to do 和doing.

前者是努力做谋事,而后者是尝试做谋事。

而其他三个都没有,所以,是C

5 . — Good morning . Can I help you ?

— I’d like to have this package ____ , madam .

A . be weighed B . to be weighed C . to weigh D . weighed

答案d错选c

这句话的意思是。我想称一下这个包裹的重量。

have sth done 让某人做某事情。

这是唯一的搭配,没有别的。

2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .

A. Followed B. Followed by

C. Being followed D. Having been followed by

答案b错选d

这句话得意思是,

一些官员跟随着Napoleon检阅了它的部队。

14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.

A.seated;seated B.sitting;sitting C.seating;seat D.seated;be seated

答案d

这句话的意思是,坐在椅子上的那个人邀请我坐下。

sit 是及物动词,后面必须跟宾语,所以B 不对。

seat 的用法应该是be seated in

所以是D

19.My work _______, I went home .

A.had been done B.done C.having done D.to be done

答案b

这句话的意思是,我的工作做完了。我回家了。

一个句子里,只能有一个动词。

所以A不对。

我的工作做完,这显然是被动。

C不对。

我的工作已经做完,是完成时。

所以。

D不对。
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