哪位大哥大姐知道《祖母》的阅读答案

里面就是说一个小孩,他和她祖母在一起住,然后他祖母很疼她,......后来他祖母去世啦,有人说他祖母死的时候好像有什么话要给他说,但是都不知道要说的话是什么,后来也不知道... 里面就是说一个小孩,他和她祖母在一起住,然后他祖母很疼她,......后来他祖母去世啦,有人说他祖母死的时候好像有什么话要给他说,但是都不知道要说的话是什么,后来也不知道咋回事,这人又说他知道她祖母要给他说啥了....就这 谁有答案 展开
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2013-07-01
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阅读下文,然后答题。(16分)
(1)我的童年,是和祖母一起度过的。
(2)生活,就像坡地上的蒲公英,无奈的苦涩中,总有些幽香。那时,山晨的日子清淡,一包蓝靛,就是农村的全部颜色。祖母那架老掉牙的纺车,缠完了太阳缠月亮,把我童年的酸甜苦辣也都缠在了上面。
(3)当红日欲出未出的时候,晨曦被朝霞扑满金粉,大山给远天一片希望。晨雾用亦真亦假的变术,幻化出无穷无尽的野趣。
(4)夏日里,坐在老梨树下,听祖母讲故事。正在消失的晚霞,淡入了黄昏。望着祖母指出的牛郎织女星,默数着满天的星斗,我的心中充满了欢乐和童话。
(5)上学那天,按照我们乡下的习惯,为了讨个彩儿,祖母给我绣了个大红冠子公鸡,挂在脖子上。就在那年秋天,劳累过度的祖母病了,昏睡了几天几夜,我真怕她再也不能醒来。就是那年,祖母卖掉了出嫁时那对手镯,才给我凑足了学费。
(6)祖母病好后,望着我熬红的眼睛说:“孩子,你还没长大,我怎么舍得走呢!”
(7)读中学时,每次回家,望着老人菜色的脸,心里真不是滋味。
(8)我终于走出大山,到省城读书去了。临行那天晚上,老人给我打点行李,缝补穿旧的衣服,清点我儿时的玩具,翻看我小时候用过的笔记本。夜深了,老旱烟在黄铜烟锅里闪烁着如豆的一点星火,老人家久久没有睡去。到校打开行李我才发现,里面有十几个红皮鸡蛋和一双手工布鞋。双手捧着那双鞋,耳边又响起了祖母常说的那句话:“鞋穿不正,就要崴脚哇!山里的路是咱山里人走出来的呀!”那双布鞋我始终没舍得穿,寒假时,拿回老家,放在祖母出嫁时那口铜页包金的山榆老柜里。
(9)参加工作后,几次想接老人出来,她总是说:“冷不丁儿挪窝,舍不得走啊!”每次探家临行时,她总是站在山道上,望着我渐去渐远的身影,在大山的背景下久久不动。我回过头来,望着那风中飘动的白发,禁不住落下泪来……
(10)又一个中秋,我回到故乡。小溪像一行泪水,顺着大山的腮边流下。祖母已故去多时了。听乡亲们说,后事是由我一位远房姑母办理的。那是一个多风多雨的季节,身边没有一个亲人,连骨灰都没有留下。这时,我多想大哭一场啊,可是,想找个祭奠的地方都没有。姑母告诉我,老人临终前欲说不能,似乎有一些话要告诉我。如今,这些都被昨日的风刮走了,只有蟋蟀在墙角边,对着秋天悲鸣。
(11)重新站在生我养我的小院里,望着一片荒芜的田园,爬山虎翻过颓圮的院墙,无望地对着蓝天,寂寞地开着紫花。望着推走无数人间风雨推走苦乐年华的那盘石磨,望着依然陈旧依然引起我儿时记忆的关东木格子窗。那架纺车还在,那盏油灯还在,那把蒲扇还在,屋前祖母亲手栽的那棵梨树还在,连我童年玩过的弓箭和木刀也悬挂在当年老地方。仿佛锅里仍在散发着玉米饼子的清香,灶里仍在跳动着木柴的火苗。
(12)可是眼前呢,却是一片无声的沉默。难道说,祖母真的走远了吗?
(13)我多想找出那个谜一样的遗言啊!尘封的四壁,隐去了一切,落叶在阶前遮住了往日的足痕。祖母啊,你把要说的话留在了哪里?我清理书籍时,意外发现了个包裹,里面包着一个玉石烟嘴,一对耳环,当年的那双布鞋,也规规矩矩地躺在那里。
(14)望着这些遗物,我沉思了很久。老人似乎把千言万语都写在密密麻麻的针脚上。老人是在告诉我,鞋不可穿错,路不能走歪,是要我一定记住这些金玉良言呢。这时,我想起了祖母一生的顽强和执著,一生的期待和盼望。仿佛她此刻正站在门口,送走南行的雁群,遥望走出大山的孙儿。
(选自《中学生阅读》2005年5期)
17.联系全文看,第(13)段中祖母“谜一样遗言”指的是文中_________________________________ 这句话, 作者是凭借____________________________________来破译这遗言之谜的。4分
18.第(8)段说:“那双布鞋我始终没舍得穿,寒假时,拿回老家,放在祖母出嫁时那口铜页包金的山榆老柜里”。结合上下文看,作者交待这一句的目的是 ,“那双布鞋”在文中起到了_______________________ 的作用。2分
19.简要分析第(8)段中“鞋穿不正,就要崴脚哇”一句的言外之意。2分
言外之意:_______________________________________________________________
20.第(11)段属于环境描写,它在文中有何作用?加点的“荒芜”、“颓圮”、“无望”和“寂寞”几个词表现了作者什么情感?2分
(1)作用:_________________________ (2)表现的情感:___________________________
21.第(10)段中的划线句运用了比喻的修辞方法,如果把它改为不用比喻方法的一般陈述句,这句话可以改为:____________________________________________________ ,联系全文看,作者在此不用一般陈述句,而用比喻句的原因是:________________________________________________ 。4分
22.请给本文拟一个恰当的标题。2分
标题:___________________________________

参考答案:
17.鞋不可穿错,路不能走歪 祖母的遗物(或祖母遗留的那双布鞋)18.为后文作伏笔 (或铺垫) 线索(或贯穿全文)19.做人不学好,就要犯错误(意合即可)20.(1)渲染气氛(2)失去祖母的悲痛21.小溪顺着大山的山沟流下 能更生动形象地表达对祖母的哀思 (均意合即可)22.符合题意即可(如:祖母的鞋;难忘的祖母;祖母<原文题目>)
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匿名用户
2013-07-01
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我给你找了一些:
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”
“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's yours?”
“I left it at home.”
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”
1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.
A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. fifteen
2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
A. he's her grandson B. he's clever
C. he can keep quiet D. he gets home on time
3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.
A. classmate B. colleague (同事)
C. aunt D. wife
4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.
A. 盖印 B. 跺 C. 贴邮票 D. 承认
5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.
A. to wake his grandma up
B. to make his grandma angry
C. that his grandma was going to tell him the time
D. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
参考答案 : 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
讲解:
1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。
2.结合前后文意,前面讲他吃完饭就去睡觉,并且很快就睡着了,文章最后介绍他用脚跺楼,发出声音,奶奶阻止他,说明他奶奶怕吵,综合判断选C。
3.由第二段倒数第二句判断。
4.根据文意,他奶奶住他楼下,倒数第二句又讲他用脚在地板上发出“Bang...”的声音,故应是用脚跺楼。
5.因他表坏了,Mary 又没带,他们想知道时间。
阅读理解2
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet (互联网), but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made 'surfing' (浏览) the Internet more convenient.
Today it is easy to get on-line (上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet everyday. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用 “F”表示。
l. The Internet has a history of less than thirty years.
T F
2. In the 1960s computer networks went wrong easily.
T F
3. Computers become cheaper so that many hospitals and banks were allowed to use them.
T F
4. People didn't have enough software to get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s.
T F
参考答案: 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T
讲解:
1.第二段开头讲互联网是在60年代建立的,故至今历史已超过30年。
2.文中第二段阐明计算机网络工作状况不好(didn't work well)。
3.第三段中说明大学、医院等都被允许使用电脑,然而,计算机仍然很贵,并且网络很难使用。
4.由第三段最后几句介绍可知,到90年代,计算机便宜且好用。科学家也发展了软件使网上浏览更方便。而本题干用了not…until句型,译为“直到90年代早期人们才有足够的软件上网”。
阅读理解3
Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.
Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.
Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.
“Which university (大学) will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.
“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.
“The most famous university?”
“Oxford University (牛津).”
Most of the passengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”
A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”
“Who's Fred Smith?”
“He's my son.”
“Does he study in the university, too?”
“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”
l. The story happened in ________.
A. America B. France C. Germany D. England
2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.
A. their son did well in his lessons
B. they have a big farm
C. they have a good harvest
D. their son studied at a middle school
3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.
A. her son finished middle school
B. her son was handsome
C. her son was going to study in a university
D. her son was very friendly to others
4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.
A. her friend could hear her
B. all the people could hear her
C. she hoped to make all the people happy
D. she hoped they would say congratulations to her
5. Which of the following is true? __________.
A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's words
B. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous university
C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)
D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too
参考答案 : 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
讲解:
1.因为牛津大学是英国的著名大学。
2.第一段最后一句讲“这使他们高兴”。“It”指代前一句讲的情况,即他们的儿子功课很好。
3.根据第三段文意判断。
4.第三段最后一句讲“所有人都开始听她讲。”故A不对;她这样做只是想炫耀一下而已。C、D描述的意思都不确切。
5.文章前面做了铺垫,讲Mrs.Turner 如何炫耀她儿子考上大学,结尾讲那个妇女说自己的儿子是教授不论真假,她是在阻止Mrs. Turner的炫耀。
阅读理解4
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.
“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer.
We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
1. We know that the word “cool” has ________.
A. only one meaning B. no meanings
C. many different meanings D. the same meaning
2. In the passage, the word “express” means“________”.
A. see B. show C. know D. feel
3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”
A. interested in B. angry about
C. afraid of D. unhappy with
4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.
A. pleased with B. strange to
C. worried about D. careful with
5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.
A. can be used instead of many words
B. usually means something interesting
C. can make your life colourful
D. may not be as cool as it seems
参考答案 : 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
讲解:
1.见首句。
2.由“express”前后词义关系可推断出是“表达”的意思,与“show”同义。
3.由第二段首句可知。
4.由例子中的学生用cool 一词概括出他的所有感受,知cool词义的扩大会导致语言中词汇的缺乏,是令人担忧的。
5.结合第4题的答案可做出选择。
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