Question

九年级英语上册Unit1重点短语及句型汇总(2)

Answer 1

　　I usually walk to school ,but _____go to school by bike .

　　I took me ______ to finish my work yesterday.

　　I have been to Wuhan ________.

　　考点11.so +… sb 与so +sb +…的区别

　　1).so … sb :某人也怎么样。

　　2).so sb … :的确如此，是真的。表示确认。

　　判断依据：前后两主语一致时，主语放中间(so +sb +…).前后两主语不一致时，主语放后面(so+…+sb).

　　Lucy has been to Japan ,me too .=

　　____ ____ Lucy ____ ____ I have been to Japan.=

　　____ Lucy _____ I _____ been to Japan .=

　　Lucy has been to Japan , _____ ____ I.

　　注：若前面的句子是否定的，则用neither /nor +…+sb .

　　If you don’t go there , _______.

　　A.so do I B.so will I C.neither will I

　　D.neither do I

　　考点12.success 的用法

　　1).词性：名词 success → 形容词 successful → 副词 successfully

　　2).动词：succeed (in ) doing sth .

　　考点13.cost /pay / spend /take 的区别

　　1).cost 指花费(金钱)、价值(多少钱)。主语一般是物。句型：sth + cost + sb + 钱

　　2).pay 指花费(金钱)。主语一般是人。句型： sb +pay +钱+for +sth .

　　3).spend 指花费(时间或钱)，主语是人。句型：sb +spend +时间/钱+on sth

　　Sb +spend +时间/钱 +(in)doing sth

　　4).take 指花费(时间)，主语一般是事情，常用it 作形式主语。句型：It +takes +sb +时间+ to do sth .

　　He spent forty yuan on his shirt .=

　　His shirt ______ _____ forty yuan .

　　He _____ forty yuan ______ his shirt .

　　It took him two hours to wash the clothes

　　He _____two hours _____ the clothes .

　　考点14. “only +时间副词”的用法

　　“Only + 时间副词”时，句式要倒装。

　　Only then ______ have a chance of achieving my dream .

　　A.will I B.I will C.I can

　　考点15.虚拟语气(与现在事实相反)

　　结构：主句(would +动词原形)+ if +从句(were/ 动词的过去式)

　　If I ______(have)a million , I _____ (give)it to charity .

　　I ______(take ) a small present if I ____ (be) you .

　　考点16.两种句型：

　　1).对人的性格提问：what be sb like ?

　　2).对人的外貌特征提问：what do /does sb look like ?

　　________________? He is outgoing .

　　________________? He is tall .

　　考点17.rather than 的用法

　　1).rather than 宁愿、而不是 ，有时可与instead of 互换。

　　2).rather than 的句型：

　　would do sth rather than do sth .

　　would rather do sth than do sth .

　　prefer to do sth rather than do sth .

　　I would stay at home rather than go out .

　　I prefer _____ _____ stay at home rather than ______ out .

　　考点18.belong to 的用法

　　1).belong to 属于 ，无被动语态，也不用进行时态，主语常是物。

　　Tom has a new bike .=

　　The new bike ______ _____ Tom .

　　2).belong to + 名词/ 代词的宾格。疑问词用who

　　Be + 名词所有格/ 名词性的物主代词。疑问词用whose

　　It must be _______(Tom ).

　　It must belong to ________(Tom).

　　考点19. “询问……的意思是什么”的句型

　　1).what do you mean by …?

　　2).what’s the meaning of …?

　　3).What does …mean ?

　　What does the word mean ?

　　What do you _____ _____ the word ?

　　What is the _____ _____ the word ?

　　考点20.drop / fall 的区别

　　1).drop可指偶然的 “丢掉、失落”，也可指有意识的“投下”。

　　2).fall 指 “下落、降落”多指地球的引力所导致的“下落”或失去平衡而“跌落”，且fall 为不及物动词。

　　Be careful ! Don’t ______ your mother’s glasses to the ground .

　　The apples ______ down from the tree.

　　考点21.prefer的用法

　　1).preter + sth

　　2).prefer to do sth

　　3).prefer not to do sth

　　4).prefer to do sth rather than do sth

　　5).prefer +n / doing sth + to +n / doing sth

　　考点22.what if的用法

　　1. what if…如果……怎么办,引导带条件从句的疑问句,if后的句子用陈述句语述.

　　2. what if…=what should I/we do if…

　　=what will happen if…

　　What should I do if I don’t know anyone.

　　=____ _____I don’t know anyone.

　　考点23.pretend的用法

　　1. pretend(not)to do sth.

　　2. pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事.pretend to be+adj.

　　3. pretend that+从句

　　He pretended that he didn’t see me.

　　=He pretended____ _____ see me.

　　He pretended___when the teacher came in.

　　A.to be read B.being read C.to be reading