Question

问几个简单的英语问题°

( ) 9. What he said made his teacher angry,_________?
A.didn’t he B. didn’t it C. did he D. did it

( ) 8. --- You will go swimming this Saturday, won’t you? ---- ______I have to work this Saturday.
A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I won’t C. No, I won’t D. No, I will
我知道这两题是BC，但是不知道原因，希望英语好的网友帮忙解答。顺便帮个忙，讲解一下这类句型，灰常感谢！

Answer 1

9 他说的话使老师非常生气，是这样吗？是就他说的话提问，it代指他说的话，所以是didn’t it
而didn’t he是就he 动作发出者提问 ；另外后句为反义疑问句，根据主句是肯定的，所以用否定
8. 你周六要去游泳，不是吗？ 不去，我这周六必须要工作
建议你专门去看一下反义疑问句

1) 陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用 aren't I.
I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?
2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。

I wish to have a word with you, may I?
3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she?
Some plants never blown , do they ?
4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用
shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
7)
陈述部分有
had better + v.
疑问句部分用
hadn't you?
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?
8)
陈述部分有
would rather +v.
，疑问部分多用
wouldn't +
主语。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
9)
陈述部分有
You'd like to +v.
疑问部分用
wouldn't +
主语。

You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?
10)
陈述部分有
must
的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

He must be a doctor, isn't he?
You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you?
He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?
11)
感叹句中，疑问部分用
be +
主语。

What colours, aren't they? What a smell, isn't it?
12)
陈述部分由
neither„ nor, either„ or 连接的并列主语时，疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?
13)
陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词
everything, that, nothing, this,
疑问部分主语用
it
。

Everything is ready, isn't it?

- 2 -
14)
陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情况：

a.
并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?
b.
带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定：

He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?
He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?
c.
上述部分主句谓语是
think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine
等引导的定语从句，疑问部分与宾语从
句相对应构成反意疑问句。

I don't think he is bright, is he?
We believe she can do it better, can't she?
15)
陈述部分主语是不定代词
everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one
等，疑问部分常用复数
they
，
有时也用单数
he
。

Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)
Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)
16)
带情态动词
dare
或
need
的反意疑问句，疑问部分常用
need (dare ) +
主语。

We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so, dare you?
当
dare, need
为实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词
do +
主语。

She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?
17)
省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用
will you
。

Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you ?
注意：
Let's
开头的祈使句，后用
shall we?
Let us
开头的祈使句，后用
will you?
Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?
18)
陈述部分是
"there be"
结构的，疑问部分用
there
省略主语代词。

There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?
There will not be any trouble, will there?
19)
否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

It is impossible, isn't it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?
20)must
在表
"
推测
"
时，根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。

He must be there now, isn't he? It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it?

Answer 2

为你解答。
( B ) 9. What he said made his teacher angry, （didn’t it）?
他说的话让老师生气了，是吗？
解释：作主语的是从句what he said，要用代词it来代替主语。陈述部分谓语made是过去时态、肯定的，所以疑问部分要用否定，加上助动词didn't。

( C ) 8. --- You will go swimming this Saturday, won’t you? ---- （No, I won’t）. I have to work this Saturday.
这个周六你要去游泳，是吗？ 不，我不去。我得工作。
解释：如果他要去应该回答Yes, I will。不去的话就要像C项这样用否定回答。

Answer 3

他说了什么让老师生气了？ 这句主语是过去式，并且主要是what他说了什么，所以后面的反义部分用助动词did引导，并且用it来代指， didn't it? 所以选择B

这句话句意是 你这周六要去游泳是吗？
XX 我不得不工作， 所以根据这个回答前面就是no否定的答案了， 那么唯一的正确答案就是C

希望对你有帮助哦~

Answer 4

第一句话中 前面一句话是what he said做主语，反义疑问句中代指人称常有人称代词，其他都用it代替。又因为前句为肯定，所以遵循反义疑问句“前否后肯”的原则，后面用否定。综合起来就是B

第二句
英文中对于反义疑问句的回答以事实为依据。
这句话说我得工作，所以我不会去。I won't go swimming this Saturday。
又因为英文中yes或者no要与后面答语一致，所以这里用no,i won't.

Answer 5

两个句子都是反义疑问句，这说明这方面你比较薄弱，记得看看语法就好了。
第一题前面是肯定，问句部分一定要用否定。否定的内容是“what he said”所以要用“it”.
第二题要注意，不管任何回答，yes后面都跟肯定，no 后面都跟否定。所以像BD这种选项你永远都别看。他说他要工作，所以是不能去的意思。所以选won't不能去。