Question

急~~~可以帮我分析一下这两个句子的语法结构吗？谢谢

第一个句子 The great interest in exceptional children shown in public education over the past three decadesindicates the strong feeling in our society that all citizens, whatever theirspecial conditions, deserve the opportunity to fully develop their capabilities.
下面是我分析的，帮我看下有没有错误，还有，这个 in exceptional children是定语还是状语？
（The greatinterest in exceptional children （shown in public educationover the past three decades定语从句）句子做主语，主语从句）indicates thestrong feeling in our society that all citizens, （whatever theirspecial conditions插入语）, deserve the opportunity to fully develop their capabilities.同位语从句？？？？？
第二个句子

Exceptional childrenare different in some significant way from others of the same age. in significant ways是定语吗？from others of the same age又是什么成分？？

Answer 1

The great interest 是主语
in exceptional children 是定语
后面是过去分词 短语 作定语 修饰The great interest
shown是过去分词 与所修饰词 是被动关系
in public education是状语修饰过去分词
over the past three decades 是时间状语 修饰过去分词
indicates 是谓语
the strong feeling 是宾语
in our society是状语 后面 是 同位语从句 说明 feeling
that 引导名词性从句 作同位语
all citizens是从句中的主语,
whatever theirspecial conditions是从句 中 的 省略的让步状语从句 ,
deserve是从句中的谓语
the opportunity是从句中的宾语
to fully develop their capabilities.是动词不定式 作定语 修饰the opportunity
第二个句子

Exceptional children are different in some significant way from others of the same age.
in significant ways是状语
from others of the same age是定语 修饰 ways

Answer 2

解答：
这个句子化简一下应该是：the great interest indicates the strong feeling.
in exceptional children shown in public education over the past three decades整个作定语修饰the great intereast.
这句话大概意思是：三十多年以来，特殊儿童公共学校获得的巨大利润暗示一种强烈的现象，这个强烈的现象就是我们社会所有公民都尽可能用他们所有的机会去提高他们的能力，无论他们处在一个怎样的特殊环境。
that all citizens, whatever theirspecial conditions, deserve the opportunity to fully develop their capabilities. 都做 the strong feeling的同位语，对feeling做解释说明。
whatever theirspecial conditions的确是插入语，也可以说是同位语从句中的让步状语从句。
第二句子：
同样简化一些，应该是Exceptional childrenare different ifrom others 。
in some significant way是作状语，修饰different，是说明特殊学生不同于其他同龄学生的地方。
of the same age应修饰others.
大体是这样，谢谢。

Answer 3

定语
the great interest (is) in exceptional childern
不是定语从句 是非谓语 因为既没有先行词而且不完整 从句是具有完整句子结构的：主谓
句子不是真正的grammatically correct 因为deserve..这部分既不是从属或并列
对 定语